Impact of taxane-based chemotherapy among older women with breast cancer on cognition and quality of life: a longitudinal pooled analysis.
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
Cognition
Longitudinal changes
Taxanes
Journal
Breast cancer research and treatment
ISSN: 1573-7217
Titre abrégé: Breast Cancer Res Treat
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111104
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Jan 2022
Historique:
received:
21
09
2021
accepted:
14
11
2021
pubmed:
25
11
2021
medline:
20
1
2022
entrez:
24
11
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Older cancer patients are susceptible to long-term effects of chemotherapy, including cancer-related cognitive decline and impairments to quality of life. Taxane-based chemotherapies are associated with physical declines among older women and may negatively impact cognitive performance. We sought to examine whether changes in objective and subjective measures of cognitive performance and well-being differ among older breast cancer survivors as a function of taxane-based chemotherapy treatment regimens. Individual-level data were pooled and harmonized from two large prospective studies of older (greater than 60 years) breast cancer survivors. Assessments were conducted prior to systemic therapy and up to 36 months after. Cognitive performance was assessed with objective (working memory, processing speed, and executive functions) and subjective tests and physical, emotional, and functional well-being were also assessed. One hundred and sixty-seven (M age = 67.3 years) women with 116 receiving chemotherapy with taxanes and 51 without taxanes contributed data. Declines in subjective cognition for both groups were significant between pre-treatment and 12-month follow-up. Significant improvements were seen on a measure of objective cognition (working memory) from 12 to 36 months. Measures of well-being improved from prior to systemic therapy to 12 months. Longitudinal changes across all measures did not vary as a function of receipt of taxane-based treatment. Older women who received treatment with taxanes did not have greater declines in cognitive performance or well-being than women receiving other chemotherapy regimens. Despite older cancer survivors being at greater risk for negative outcomes, treatment with taxane-based chemotherapies does not appear to exacerbate these health consequences.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34817750
doi: 10.1007/s10549-021-06455-6
pii: 10.1007/s10549-021-06455-6
pmc: PMC8766903
mid: NIHMS1759818
doi:
Substances chimiques
Bridged-Ring Compounds
0
Taxoids
0
taxane
1605-68-1
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
459-469Subventions
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01AG068193
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG019771
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA237535
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30AG10133
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R35CA197289
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA244673
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01CA237535
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30CA008748
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01CA129769
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA129769
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG072976
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01CA244673
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R35 CA197289
Pays : United States
Organisme : EPA
ID : EP-D-17-023
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01AG19771
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54 CA137788
Pays : United States
Organisme : EPA
ID : EP-C-17-023
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01CA172119
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG010133
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA172119
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : K08 CA241337
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30AG028716
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54 CA132378
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA051008
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG068193
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG028716
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R33 AG059206
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : K08CA241337
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
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