RLEP LAMP for the laboratory confirmation of leprosy: towards a point-of-care test.


Journal

BMC infectious diseases
ISSN: 1471-2334
Titre abrégé: BMC Infect Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968551

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 01 04 2021
accepted: 02 11 2021
entrez: 26 11 2021
pubmed: 27 11 2021
medline: 30 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nucleic acid-based amplification tests (NAAT), above all (q)PCR, have been applied for the detection of Mycobacterium leprae in leprosy cases and household contacts with subclinical infection. However, their application in the field poses a range of technical challenges. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), as a promising point-of-care NAAT does not require sophisticated laboratory equipment, is easy to perform, and is applicable for decentralized diagnosis at the primary health care level. Among a range of gene targets, the M. leprae specific repetitive element RLEP is regarded as highly sensitive and specific for diagnostic applications.  METHODS: Our group developed and validated a dry-reagent-based (DRB) RLEP LAMP, provided product specifications for customization of a ready-to-use kit (intended for commercial production) and compared it against the in-house prototype. The assays were optimized for application on a Genie

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nucleic acid-based amplification tests (NAAT), above all (q)PCR, have been applied for the detection of Mycobacterium leprae in leprosy cases and household contacts with subclinical infection. However, their application in the field poses a range of technical challenges. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), as a promising point-of-care NAAT does not require sophisticated laboratory equipment, is easy to perform, and is applicable for decentralized diagnosis at the primary health care level. Among a range of gene targets, the M. leprae specific repetitive element RLEP is regarded as highly sensitive and specific for diagnostic applications.  METHODS: Our group developed and validated a dry-reagent-based (DRB) RLEP LAMP, provided product specifications for customization of a ready-to-use kit (intended for commercial production) and compared it against the in-house prototype. The assays were optimized for application on a Genie

Identifiants

pubmed: 34823479
doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06882-2
pii: 10.1186/s12879-021-06882-2
pmc: PMC8620619
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Bacterial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1186

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Malkin Saar (M)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Leopoldstrasse 5, 80802, Munich, Germany. Malkin.Saar@lrz.uni-muenchen.de.

Marcus Beissner (M)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Leopoldstrasse 5, 80802, Munich, Germany.

Fatih Gültekin (F)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Leopoldstrasse 5, 80802, Munich, Germany.

Issaka Maman (I)

Ministère de la Santé, Institut National d'Hygiène (INH), Lomé, Togo.

Karl-Heinz Herbinger (KH)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Leopoldstrasse 5, 80802, Munich, Germany.

Gisela Bretzel (G)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Leopoldstrasse 5, 80802, Munich, Germany.

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