Paediatric tic-like presentations during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Journal

Archives of disease in childhood
ISSN: 1468-2044
Titre abrégé: Arch Dis Child
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0372434

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 27 11 2021
medline: 3 3 2022
entrez: 26 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Clinical centres have seen an increase in tic-like movements during the COVID-19 pandemic. A series of children and adolescents are described. A retrospective chart review of 34 consecutive paediatric patients presenting with sudden onset tic-like movements, seen over 6 months. 94% of patients were female, with an average age of sudden onset or increase of tic-like movements of 13.7 years. 44% had a previous diagnosis of tics, and 47% initially presented to an emergency department. Comorbid psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders were reported in 91% with 68% reporting anxiety. We highlight a dramatic presentation of sudden onset functional tic-like movements in predominantly female adolescents to help inform identification and management. There is need to research the neurobiological underpinnings and environmental exacerbating factors leading to these presentations and to explore effective therapeutic strategies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIM
Clinical centres have seen an increase in tic-like movements during the COVID-19 pandemic. A series of children and adolescents are described.
METHODS
A retrospective chart review of 34 consecutive paediatric patients presenting with sudden onset tic-like movements, seen over 6 months.
RESULTS
94% of patients were female, with an average age of sudden onset or increase of tic-like movements of 13.7 years. 44% had a previous diagnosis of tics, and 47% initially presented to an emergency department. Comorbid psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders were reported in 91% with 68% reporting anxiety.
CONCLUSION
We highlight a dramatic presentation of sudden onset functional tic-like movements in predominantly female adolescents to help inform identification and management. There is need to research the neurobiological underpinnings and environmental exacerbating factors leading to these presentations and to explore effective therapeutic strategies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34824091
pii: archdischild-2021-323002
doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-323002
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e17

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Sarah Buts (S)

Evelina London Children's Hospital Neurosciences Department, London, UK.

Morvwen Duncan (M)

Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, London, UK.

Tamsin Owen (T)

Evelina London Children's Hospital Neurosciences Department, London, UK.

Davide Martino (D)

Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Tamara Pringsheim (T)

Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Susan Byrne (S)

Evelina London Children's Hospital Neurosciences Department, London, UK.
Child Health Clinical Academic Group, King's College London, London, UK.

Andrew McWilliams (A)

Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, London, UK.
Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Tara Murphy (T)

Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, London, UK.

Osman Malik (O)

Evelina London Children's Hospital Neurosciences Department, London, UK.
Child Health Clinical Academic Group, King's College London, London, UK.

Holan Liang (H)

Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, London, UK.

Isobel Heyman (I)

UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health Population Policy and Practice, London, UK.

Tammy Hedderly (T)

Evelina London Children's Hospital Neurosciences Department, London, UK Tammy.Hedderly@gstt.nhs.uk.
Child Health Clinical Academic Group, King's College London, London, UK.

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