School-Based Exercise and Life Style Motivation Intervention (SEAL.MI) on Adolescent's Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Academic Performance: Catch Them Young.

BMI academic performance adolescents blood pressure cardiovascular risk factors hypertension lifestyle modification physical activity rope exercise

Journal

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 15 10 2021
revised: 04 11 2021
accepted: 10 11 2021
entrez: 27 11 2021
pubmed: 28 11 2021
medline: 28 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

There are shreds of evidence of shared biological mechanisms between obesity and hypertension during childhood intoadulthood, and loads of research literature has proven that it will profoundly cost nations' economies and health if neglected. The prevention and early diagnosis of cardiovascular risk factors such as overweight and hypertension is an essential strategy for control, effective treatment and prevention of its' complications. The study aims to assess the effect of school-based Exercise and Lifestyle Motivation Intervention (SEAL-MI) on adolescents' cardiovascular risk factors and academic performance. An experimental study was conducted among 1005 adolescents-520 and 485 were randomly selected for the control and study groups, respectively.A structured interview questionnaire was used to collect demographic details and data related to dietary habits, physical activity, sleep qualityand academic performance. The study group adolescents were given the SEAL-MI for six months, including a school-based rope exercise for 45 min per day for 5 days a week and a motivation intervention related to dietary habits, physical activity, and sleep. Post tests-1 and 2 were done after 3 and 6 months of intervention.The prevalence of overweight among adolescents was 28.73%, and prehypertension was 9.26%. Among overweight adolescents, the prevalence of prehypertension was found to be very high (32.25%). There was a significant weight reduction in post-intervention B.P. (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34828595
pii: healthcare9111549
doi: 10.3390/healthcare9111549
pmc: PMC8621945
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Grant number "RGP 2/186/42"
ID : Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Grant number "RGP 2/186/42"

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Auteurs

Premalatha Paulsamy (P)

College of Nursing, Mahalah Branch for Girls King Khalid University, Khamis Mushayt 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Kalaiselvi Periannan (K)

Oxford School of Nursing & Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0FL, UK.

Vigneshwaran Easwaran (V)

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Noohu Abdulla Khan (N)

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Vani Manoharan (V)

Georgia CTSA, Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA 30078, USA.

Krishnaraju Venkatesan (K)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Absar Ahmed Qureshi (AA)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Kousalya Prabahar (K)

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.

Geetha Kandasamy (G)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Rajalakshimi Vasudevan (R)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Kumarappan Chidambaram (K)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Ester Mary Pappiya (EM)

Regional Nursing Administration, Directorate of General Health Affair, Ministry of Health, Najran 21431, Saudi Arabia.

Kumar Venkatesan (K)

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.

Pranave Sethuraj (P)

Vee Care College of Nursing, The TN MGR Medical University, Chennai 600095, India.

Classifications MeSH