Coping, Anxiety, and Pain Intensity in Patients Requiring Thoracic Surgery.

coping styles distress postoperative pain quality of life thoracic surgery

Journal

Journal of personalized medicine
ISSN: 2075-4426
Titre abrégé: J Pers Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101602269

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 16 10 2021
revised: 09 11 2021
accepted: 16 11 2021
entrez: 27 11 2021
pubmed: 28 11 2021
medline: 28 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Stress, anxiety, and post-surgical chest pain are common problems among patients with thoracic surgical pathology. The way in which psychological distress is managed-the coping style-can influence the postsurgical evolution and quality of life of patients. In our study, we monitored the influence of coping style on patients' anxiety and the intensity of post-operative chest pain. We conducted a cross-sectional study on 90 subjects with thoracic surgical pathology. One month after their surgeries, patients completed the following scales and questionnaires, translated, adapted, and validated for the Romanian population: COPE scale inventory, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Questionnaire, McGill Pain Questionnaire, and Numeric Pain Rating Scale. Anxiety (evaluated using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Questionnaire) and postoperative thoracic pain intensity (evaluated by means of the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, Number of Words Chosen, and McGill Pain Questionnaire) were significantly higher in patients exhibiting social-focused coping than in patients presenting emotion-focused or problem-focused coping as their main coping style (Kruskal-Wallis,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34834573
pii: jpm11111221
doi: 10.3390/jpm11111221
pmc: PMC8620564
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Elisei Moise Hasan (EM)

Clinic of Thoracic Surgery, Emergency Clinical Municipal Hospital Timișoara, Gheorghe Dima Street No. 5, 300079 Timișoara, Romania.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Crenguta Livia Calma (CL)

Discipline of Physiology, Department of Functional Sciences, Center of Immuno-Physiology (CIFBIOTEH), "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Anca Tudor (A)

Discipline of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Department of Functional Sciences, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Cristian Oancea (C)

Discipline of Pneumology, Department of Infectious Diseases, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Voicu Tudorache (V)

Discipline of Pneumology, Department of Infectious Diseases, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Ioan Adrian Petrache (IA)

Clinic of Thoracic Surgery, Emergency Clinical Municipal Hospital Timișoara, Gheorghe Dima Street No. 5, 300079 Timișoara, Romania.
First Discipline of Surgical Semiology, First Department of Surgery, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Emanuela Tudorache (E)

Discipline of Pneumology, Department of Infectious Diseases, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Ion Papava (I)

Discipline of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscence, NEUROPSY-COG Center for Cognitive Research in Neuropsychiatric Pathology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

Classifications MeSH