Establishing Healthcare Worker Performance and Safety in Providing Critical Care for Patients in a Simulated Ebola Treatment Unit: Non-Randomized Pilot Study.


Journal

Viruses
ISSN: 1999-4915
Titre abrégé: Viruses
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101509722

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 11 2021
Historique:
received: 27 07 2021
revised: 29 10 2021
accepted: 29 10 2021
entrez: 27 11 2021
pubmed: 28 11 2021
medline: 15 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Improving the provision of supportive care for patients with Ebola is an important quality improvement initiative. We designed a simulated Ebola Treatment Unit (ETU) to assess performance and safety of healthcare workers (HCWs) performing tasks wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) in hot (35 °C, 60% relative humidity) or thermo-neutral (20 °C, 20% relative humidity) conditions. In this pilot phase to determine the feasibility of study procedures, HCWs in PPE were non-randomly allocated to hot or thermo-neutral conditions to perform peripheral intravenous (PIV) and midline catheter (MLC) insertion and endotracheal intubation (ETI) on mannequins. Eighteen HCWs (13 physicians, 4 nurses, 1 nurse practitioner; 2 with prior ETU experience; 10 in hot conditions) spent 69 (10) (mean (SD)) minutes in the simulated ETU. Mean (SD) task completion times were 16 (6) min for PIV insertion; 33 (5) min for MLC insertion; and 16 (8) min for ETI. Satisfactory task completion was numerically higher for physicians vs. nurses. Participants' blood pressure was similar, but heart rate was higher (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34835011
pii: v13112205
doi: 10.3390/v13112205
pmc: PMC8622862
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : FRN 143482
Pays : Canada

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Auteurs

Peter Kiiza (P)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

Sarah I Mullin (SI)

Graduate Department of Psychological Clinical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M1C 1A4, Canada.

Koren Teo (K)

Canadian Forces Health Services Group (CFHS), Toronto, ON M3K 0A1, Canada.

Len Goodman (L)

Defence Research and Development Canada, Toronto Research Centre, Toronto, ON M3K 2C9, Canada.

Adic Perez (A)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

Ruxandra Pinto (R)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

Kelly Thompson (K)

The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Newtown, NSW 2042, Australia.

Dominique Piquette (D)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

Trevor Hall (T)

Healthcare Insurance Reciprocal of Canada and Interactive Media Lab., University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M2N 6K8, Canada.

Elhadj I Bah (EI)

Infectious Diseases Department, Donka National Hospital, Conakry, Guinea.

Michael Christian (M)

Island Health Authority, Comox, BC V9M 1P2, Canada.

Jan J Hajek (JJ)

Division of Infectious Diseases, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.

Raymond Kao (R)

Division of Critical Care Medicine, Western University, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada.

François Lamontagne (F)

Department of Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, and Centre de recherche du CHU de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.

John C Marshall (JC)

Departments of Surgery and Critical Care, St. Michael's Hospital, Department of Surgery, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada.

Sharmistha Mishra (S)

Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, St. Michael's Hospital and University of Toronto, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation and Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada.

Srinivas Murthy (S)

Department of Paediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4, Canada.

Abel Vanderschuren (A)

Division of Intensive Care, Université Laval-CHU de Québec, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada.

Robert A Fowler (RA)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine and Institute for Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

Neill K J Adhikari (NKJ)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine and Institute for Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.

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