Social and sexual health of thyroid cancer survivors 2 and 5 years after diagnosis: the VICAN survey.


Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 06 03 2021
accepted: 19 11 2021
pubmed: 28 11 2021
medline: 1 2 2022
entrez: 27 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Thyroid cancer (TC) incidence is increasing. With its good prognosis and the young population concerned, the number of survivors is rising. However, their quality of life appears worse than expected. This study aims to assess the social and sexual health (SSH) of TC survivors and associated factors after a 2- and 5-year follow-up. This study belongs to the National VICAN Survey implemented in France among TC patients diagnosed between January and June 2010. Data were collected via phone interviews, medical surveys, and from medico-administrative register in 2012 and 2015. We used multivariable logistic regressions to qualify TC impact on SSH. Across 146 patients, 121 were women, 50.7% were less than 42 years old, 77.5% were diagnosed at an early-stage, and 97.6% underwent thyroidectomy. At 2 years, 60.0% experienced social life discomfort because of cancer, 40.6% reported a decreased sexual desire, 37.4% fewer intercourse, 31.9% felt dissatisfied with this frequency, 30% reported difficulties achieving orgasm, and 15.2% considered that cancer had a negative influence for procreation. No significant difference was observed at 5 years. SSH was never discussed with medical professionals for 96.7% patients, as it was not proposed as a topic of concern (79.1%). In multivariable analysis, depression, embarrassment regarding their physical appearance since treatment, and reduced gestures of affection remained associated with decreased sexual desire. This study highlights that TC is associated with an alteration of SSH which remains even at 5 years post-diagnosis. SSH should be discussed during diagnosis and considered during follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34837541
doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06715-7
pii: 10.1007/s00520-021-06715-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2777-2785

Subventions

Organisme : institut national du cancer
ID : Contrat de recherche et développement n°05-2011

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Gwenaelle Creff (G)

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Rennes University Hospital, 35000, Rennes, France. gwenaelle.Creff@chu-rennes.fr.

Franck Jegoux (F)

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Rennes University Hospital, 35000, Rennes, France.

Marc Karim Bendiane (MK)

UMR 912 SESSTIM (INSERM), Marseille, France.

Emmanuel Babin (E)

Head and Neck Department, University Hospital Centre Caen, Caen, France.
Cancer & Cognition Platform, Ligue Contre Le Cancer, Caen, France.

Idlir Licaj (I)

Cancer & Cognition Platform, Ligue Contre Le Cancer, Caen, France.
Clinical Research Department, Centre François Baclesse, Caen, France.
Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, The UiT Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

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