Childhood maltreatment, subjective social status, and health disparities in bereavement.
Bereavement
Childhood maltreatment
Depressive symptoms
Grief symptoms
Proinflammatory cytokine production
Subjective social status
Journal
Psychoneuroendocrinology
ISSN: 1873-3360
Titre abrégé: Psychoneuroendocrinology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7612148
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2022
01 2022
Historique:
received:
21
04
2021
revised:
21
10
2021
accepted:
08
11
2021
pubmed:
28
11
2021
medline:
15
3
2022
entrez:
27
11
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Spousal bereavement can lead to adverse health outcomes; however, not all widow(er)s experience the same degree of health problems. Thus, it is important to understand the contribution of disparities (e.g., childhood maltreatment and subjective social status) that may underlie adverse health outcomes that arise following bereavement. We collected data from 130 spousally bereaved individuals at 3-time points (3 months post-loss, 4 months post-loss, and 6 months post-loss). Using mixed models, we assessed the interaction of childhood maltreatment, subjective social status, and time to predict changes in proinflammatory cytokine production, depressive symptoms, grief symptoms. We found a significant interaction between childhood maltreatment, subjective social status, and time predicting proinflammatory cytokine production (beta > -0.01, p = 0.048), depressive symptoms (beta = 0.008, p = .010), and grief symptoms (beta = 0.001 p = .001). This study highlights the role of disparities related to childhood maltreatment and subjective social status on adverse health outcomes following spousal bereavement.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Spousal bereavement can lead to adverse health outcomes; however, not all widow(er)s experience the same degree of health problems. Thus, it is important to understand the contribution of disparities (e.g., childhood maltreatment and subjective social status) that may underlie adverse health outcomes that arise following bereavement.
METHODS
We collected data from 130 spousally bereaved individuals at 3-time points (3 months post-loss, 4 months post-loss, and 6 months post-loss). Using mixed models, we assessed the interaction of childhood maltreatment, subjective social status, and time to predict changes in proinflammatory cytokine production, depressive symptoms, grief symptoms.
RESULTS
We found a significant interaction between childhood maltreatment, subjective social status, and time predicting proinflammatory cytokine production (beta > -0.01, p = 0.048), depressive symptoms (beta = 0.008, p = .010), and grief symptoms (beta = 0.001 p = .001).
CONCLUSION
This study highlights the role of disparities related to childhood maltreatment and subjective social status on adverse health outcomes following spousal bereavement.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34837775
pii: S0306-4530(21)00469-8
doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105595
pmc: PMC8702370
mid: NIHMS1759612
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Cytokines
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
105595Subventions
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : F31 AG069439
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG062690
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL127260
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR003167
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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