Heterogeneous immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in cancer patients receiving radiotherapy.


Journal

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
ISSN: 1879-0887
Titre abrégé: Radiother Oncol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8407192

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2022
Historique:
received: 23 08 2021
revised: 14 11 2021
accepted: 15 11 2021
pubmed: 29 11 2021
medline: 25 2 2022
entrez: 28 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in cancer patients receiving radiotherapy is unknown. This prospective cohort study demonstrates that anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike antibody and neutralization titers are reduced in a subset of thoracic radiotherapy patients, possibly due to immunosuppressive conditions. Antibody testing may be useful to identify candidates for additional vaccine doses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34838892
pii: S0167-8140(21)09005-8
doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.11.012
pmc: PMC8613981
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0
BNT162 Vaccine N38TVC63NU

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

88-91

Subventions

Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : DP2 DA040254
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Dr. Gainor has served as a compensated consultant or received honoraria from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Genentech, Ariad/Takeda, Loxo/Lilly, Blueprint, Oncorus, Regeneron, Gilead, Moderna, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Novartis, Merck, and GlydeBio; research support from Novartis, Genentech/Roche, and Ariad/Takeda; institutional research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Tesaro, Moderna, Blueprint, Jounce, Array Biopharma, Merck, Adaptimmune, Novartis, and Alexo; and has an immediate family member who is an employee with equity at Ironwood Pharmaceuticals. None of the other authors has declared a competing interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Cynthia L Bowes (CL)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Vivek Naranbhai (V)

Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Kerri J St Denis (KJ)

Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Evan C Lam (EC)

Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Brittany Bertaux (B)

Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Florence K Keane (FK)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Melin J Khandekar (MJ)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Alejandro B Balazs (AB)

Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.

John A Iafrate (JA)

Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Justin F Gainor (JF)

Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Henning Willers (H)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: hwillers@mgh.harvard.edu.

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Classifications MeSH