Burn Hemangioma: A New Variant of Hemangioma.


Journal

Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1421-9832
Titre abrégé: Dermatology
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9203244

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 17 02 2021
accepted: 02 11 2021
pubmed: 1 12 2021
medline: 9 7 2022
entrez: 30 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Burn hemangioma, also known as scalded pyogenic granuloma, is considered a variant of pyogenic granuloma, but unlike the classic type it presents with rapid progression. Most patients are infants and young children with a history of burns caused by liquids. The present study aims to present all patients with burn hemangiomas treated at our institutions with a full clinical and histopathological assessment. This case series includes 34 cases that were treated during the period from 2016 to 2021. A total of 34 patients (16 female/18 male, mean age of 17.6 years) were included. Two age groups presented: infants and children (n = 22, age range 0.5-8 years, 10 female/12 male), and adults (n = 11, age range 25-44 years, 6 female/6 male). Lesions appeared 1-2 weeks following predominantly second-degree burns, and multiple lesions predominated in infants and children. The lesions evolved to large lesions within weeks, and these appeared to be either static or involute. The histopathology was compatible with hemangioma, rather than pyogenic granuloma. Burn hemangioma should be considered a new variant of hemangioma rather than a type of pyogenic granuloma that follows second-degree burns. They have many similarities with infantile hemangioma, both clinically and histopathologically.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Burn hemangioma, also known as scalded pyogenic granuloma, is considered a variant of pyogenic granuloma, but unlike the classic type it presents with rapid progression. Most patients are infants and young children with a history of burns caused by liquids.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The present study aims to present all patients with burn hemangiomas treated at our institutions with a full clinical and histopathological assessment.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
This case series includes 34 cases that were treated during the period from 2016 to 2021.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 34 patients (16 female/18 male, mean age of 17.6 years) were included. Two age groups presented: infants and children (n = 22, age range 0.5-8 years, 10 female/12 male), and adults (n = 11, age range 25-44 years, 6 female/6 male). Lesions appeared 1-2 weeks following predominantly second-degree burns, and multiple lesions predominated in infants and children. The lesions evolved to large lesions within weeks, and these appeared to be either static or involute. The histopathology was compatible with hemangioma, rather than pyogenic granuloma.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Burn hemangioma should be considered a new variant of hemangioma rather than a type of pyogenic granuloma that follows second-degree burns. They have many similarities with infantile hemangioma, both clinically and histopathologically.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34847566
pii: 000520616
doi: 10.1159/000520616
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

793-798

Informations de copyright

© 2021 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Khalifa E Sharquie (KE)

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

Muhsin A Al-Dhalimi (MA)

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.

Ahmed Abdulhussein Kawen (AA)

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thiqar, Nasiriyah, Iraq.

Samer A Dhaher (SA)

Head of Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, University of Basrah, Basra, Iraq.

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