Effect of Diallyl Trisulfide on TNF-α-induced CCL2/MCP-1 Release in Genetically Different Triple-negative Breast Cancer Cells.
Allyl Compounds
/ pharmacology
Apoptosis
/ drug effects
Biomarkers, Tumor
/ metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
/ drug effects
Cell Survival
/ drug effects
Chemokine CCL2
/ biosynthesis
Cytokines
/ biosynthesis
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Sulfides
/ pharmacology
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
/ genetics
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
/ metabolism
Breast cancer
CCL2
IKBKE
MAPK8
MCP-1
diallyl trisulfide
tumor necrosis factor alpha
Journal
Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Dec 2021
Historique:
received:
07
09
2021
revised:
28
09
2021
accepted:
04
10
2021
entrez:
1
12
2021
pubmed:
2
12
2021
medline:
15
12
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Diallyl trisulfide (DATS) has been shown to prevent and inhibit breast carcinogenesis. CCL2/MCP-1 has been shown to play a significant role in breast cancer. This study explored DATS efficacy on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. DATS efficacy on TNF-α induced TNBC cells were examined via trypan blue exclusion test, wound-healing assay, human cytokine arrays, ELISA, and RT-PCR. DATS significantly induced cell death and inhibited cell migration. Expression of CCL2/MCP-1, IL-6, PDGF-BB, NT-3, and GM-CSF in TNF-α-treated cells increased. However, DATS significantly decreased the expression of CCL2/MCP-1 in TNF-α-treated MDA-MB-231 but not in MDA-MB-468 cells. DATS significantly down-regulated mRNA expression of IKBKE and MAPK8 in both cell lines, indicating a possible effect in genes involved in the NF-κB and MAPK signaling. DATS may have a role in TNBC therapy and prevention by targeting CCL2.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND/AIM
OBJECTIVE
Diallyl trisulfide (DATS) has been shown to prevent and inhibit breast carcinogenesis. CCL2/MCP-1 has been shown to play a significant role in breast cancer. This study explored DATS efficacy on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
METHODS
DATS efficacy on TNF-α induced TNBC cells were examined via trypan blue exclusion test, wound-healing assay, human cytokine arrays, ELISA, and RT-PCR.
RESULTS
RESULTS
DATS significantly induced cell death and inhibited cell migration. Expression of CCL2/MCP-1, IL-6, PDGF-BB, NT-3, and GM-CSF in TNF-α-treated cells increased. However, DATS significantly decreased the expression of CCL2/MCP-1 in TNF-α-treated MDA-MB-231 but not in MDA-MB-468 cells. DATS significantly down-regulated mRNA expression of IKBKE and MAPK8 in both cell lines, indicating a possible effect in genes involved in the NF-κB and MAPK signaling.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
DATS may have a role in TNBC therapy and prevention by targeting CCL2.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34848446
pii: 41/12/5919
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15411
pmc: PMC8691120
mid: NIHMS1762576
doi:
Substances chimiques
Allyl Compounds
0
Biomarkers, Tumor
0
CCL2 protein, human
0
Chemokine CCL2
0
Cytokines
0
Sulfides
0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
0
diallyl trisulfide
0ZO1U5A3XX
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5919-5933Subventions
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : P20 MD006738
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : U54 MD007582
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.
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