Subclinical Vascular Damage: Current Insights and Future Potential.
lifestyle
microbiota
pandemic
prevention
risk factors
women
Journal
Vascular health and risk management
ISSN: 1178-2048
Titre abrégé: Vasc Health Risk Manag
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101273479
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
03
09
2021
accepted:
13
11
2021
entrez:
6
12
2021
pubmed:
7
12
2021
medline:
21
12
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The cardiovascular risk assessment must be carried out during all the different phases of life because the cardiovascular risk and the related prevention actions are dynamic and constantly evolving. As patients age, they change their exposure to various risk factors and accumulate comorbidities by changing their subjective cardiovascular risk, so it is necessary to undertake personalized early and preventive diagnostic actions. The main approach to asymptomatic vascular disease is based on primary prevention with the adoption of a healthy lifestyle. Indeed, lifestyle influences most of the traditional risk factors. In recent years, important differences between the sexes regarding cardiovascular risk factors have emerged and in particular, risk factors specific for female sex have been identified. Women are more likely to be categorized into lower risk categories for cardiovascular disease and, as a result, receive less lifestyle counseling than men, as well as less intensive prevention. This narrative review aims to analyze CVD risk prevention in asymptomatic atherosclerosis with a look at new emerging factors. In the end, we quickly analyzed the effects of the recent pandemic on lifestyle and cardiovascular risk and the potential negative effects in the long term.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34866906
doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S242636
pii: 242636
pmc: PMC8633547
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
729-738Informations de copyright
© 2021 Mattioli et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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