Current status of hair analysis in forensic toxicology in China.
Forensic sciences
black hair
drug abuse
forensic toxicology
hair analysis
imaging mass spectrometry
microsampling
Journal
Forensic sciences research
ISSN: 2471-1411
Titre abrégé: Forensic Sci Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101724928
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
entrez:
6
12
2021
pubmed:
7
12
2021
medline:
7
12
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Hair analysis has been mainly used to document drug use history in abusers, drug-facilitated crime cases, doping control analysis and postmortem toxicology in the fields of forensic toxicology, clinical toxicology, and doping control. Hair analysis has also gained more attention in the last 30 years in China. Relevant technology has been promoted as more research has appeared concerning hair analysis, and consensus has been sought among forensic toxicologists regarding aspects such as hair decontamination treatment, detection of abused substances in hair, segmental hair analysis and interpretation of analytical results. However, there are still some limitations in the estimation of drug intake time and frequency by segmental hair analysis due to the different growth cycles evident within a bundle of hairs, the drug incorporation mechanism and sampling errors. Microsampling and imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) technology based on a single hair may be a good choice to estimate drug intake time more accurately. Analysis of hair root samples may also be used to document acute poisoning in postmortem toxicology, and the analysis of the hair shaft can document long-term use of drugs depending on the length of the hair being evaluated.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34868718
doi: 10.1080/20961790.2021.1921945
pii: 1921945
pmc: PMC8635620
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
240-249Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis Group on behalf of the Academy of Forensic Science.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Authors declare no conflict of interest.
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