A radiogenomics application for prognostic profiling of endometrial cancer.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 12 2021
Historique:
received: 02 05 2021
accepted: 09 11 2021
entrez: 7 12 2021
pubmed: 8 12 2021
medline: 28 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Prognostication is critical for accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment in endometrial cancer (EC). We employed radiogenomics to integrate preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI, n = 487 patients) with histologic-, transcriptomic- and molecular biomarkers (n = 550 patients) aiming to identify aggressive tumor features in a study including 866 EC patients. Whole-volume tumor radiomic profiling from manually (radiologists) segmented tumors (n = 138 patients) yielded clusters identifying patients with high-risk histological features and poor survival. Radiomic profiling by a fully automated machine learning (ML)-based tumor segmentation algorithm (n = 336 patients) reproduced the same radiomic prognostic groups. From these radiomic risk-groups, an 11-gene high-risk signature was defined, and its prognostic role was reproduced in orthologous validation cohorts (n = 554 patients) and aligned with The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) molecular class with poor survival (copy-number-high/p53-altered). We conclude that MRI-based integrated radiogenomics profiling provides refined tumor characterization that may aid in prognostication and guide future treatment strategies in EC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34873276
doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-02894-5
pii: 10.1038/s42003-021-02894-5
pmc: PMC8648740
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1363

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Erling A Hoivik (EA)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Erling.Hoivik@uib.no.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Erling.Hoivik@uib.no.
Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre (MMIV), Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Erling.Hoivik@uib.no.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Erling.Hoivik@uib.no.

Erlend Hodneland (E)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre (MMIV), Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Julie A Dybvik (JA)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre (MMIV), Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Kari S Wagner-Larsen (KS)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre (MMIV), Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Kristine E Fasmer (KE)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre (MMIV), Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Hege F Berg (HF)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Mari K Halle (MK)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Ingfrid S Haldorsen (IS)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre (MMIV), Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Ingfrid.Haldorsen@uib.no.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Ingfrid.Haldorsen@uib.no.

Camilla Krakstad (C)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Camilla.Krakstad@uib.no.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Camilla.Krakstad@uib.no.

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