The relationship between demographic features, anthropometric parameters, sleep duration, and physical activity with ECG parameters in Fasa Persian cohort study.


Journal

BMC cardiovascular disorders
ISSN: 1471-2261
Titre abrégé: BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968539

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 12 2021
Historique:
received: 29 01 2021
accepted: 19 11 2021
entrez: 8 12 2021
pubmed: 9 12 2021
medline: 1 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the first leading cause of death worldwide. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between demographics, anthropometrics, sleep duration, physical activity, and ECG parameters in the Fasa Persian cohort study. In this cross-sectional study, the basic information of 10,000 participants aged 35-70 years in the Fasa cohort study was used. The data used in this study included demographic data, main Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters, anthropometric data, sleep duration, and physical activity. Data analysis was performed using t-test, chi-square, and linear regression model. Based on multivariate linear regression analysis results, increased age was significantly associated with all study parameters. Nevertheless, gender and body mass index showed no significant relationship with SV3 and PR. Wrist circumference, hip circumference and waist circumference significantly increased the mean values of the ECG parameters. However, sleep duration was not significantly associated with the ECG parameters. In addition, hypertension was major comorbidity, which was shown to increase the mean values of the ECG parameters. Several factors affected the ECG parameters. Thus, to interpret ECGs, in addition to age and gender, anthropometric indices, physical activity, and previous history of comorbidities, such as hypertension and ischemic heart disease, should be taken into consideration.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUNDS
Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the first leading cause of death worldwide. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between demographics, anthropometrics, sleep duration, physical activity, and ECG parameters in the Fasa Persian cohort study.
METHODS
In this cross-sectional study, the basic information of 10,000 participants aged 35-70 years in the Fasa cohort study was used. The data used in this study included demographic data, main Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters, anthropometric data, sleep duration, and physical activity. Data analysis was performed using t-test, chi-square, and linear regression model.
RESULTS
Based on multivariate linear regression analysis results, increased age was significantly associated with all study parameters. Nevertheless, gender and body mass index showed no significant relationship with SV3 and PR. Wrist circumference, hip circumference and waist circumference significantly increased the mean values of the ECG parameters. However, sleep duration was not significantly associated with the ECG parameters. In addition, hypertension was major comorbidity, which was shown to increase the mean values of the ECG parameters.
CONCLUSION
Several factors affected the ECG parameters. Thus, to interpret ECGs, in addition to age and gender, anthropometric indices, physical activity, and previous history of comorbidities, such as hypertension and ischemic heart disease, should be taken into consideration.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34876028
doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-02394-8
pii: 10.1186/s12872-021-02394-8
pmc: PMC8650512
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

585

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Alireza Mirahmadizadeh (A)

Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Mojtaba Farjam (M)

Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

Mehdi Sharafi (M)

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. mehdisharafi_2002@yahoo.com.

Hossein Fatemian (H)

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Maryam Kazemi (M)

Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

Kiarash Roustai Geraylow (KR)

Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.

Azizallah Dehghan (A)

Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

Zahra Amiri (Z)

Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Hormozgan, Iran.

Sima Afrashteh (S)

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.

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Classifications MeSH