Place-Based Drivers of Mortality: Evidence from Migration.
Journal
The American economic review
ISSN: 0002-8282
Titre abrégé: Am Econ Rev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 14810500R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Aug 2021
Historique:
entrez:
10
12
2021
pubmed:
11
12
2021
medline:
11
12
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We estimate the effect of current location on elderly mortality by analyzing outcomes of movers in the Medicare population. We control for movers' origin locations as well as a rich vector of pre-move health measures. We also develop a novel strategy to adjust for remaining unobservables, using the correlation of residual mortality with movers' origins to gauge the importance of omitted variables. We estimate substantial effects of current location. Moving from a 10th to a 90th percentile location would increase life expectancy at age 65 by 1.1 years, and equalizing location effects would reduce cross-sectional variation in life expectancy by 15 percent. Places with favorable life expectancy effects tend to have higher quality and quantity of health care, less extreme climates, lower crime rates, and higher socioeconomic status.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34887592
doi: 10.1257/aer.20190825
pmc: PMC8653912
mid: NIHMS1758055
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
2697-2735Subventions
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG032449
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R37 AG032449
Pays : United States
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