Role of diabetes in collateral status assessed in CT perfusion-derived dynamic CTA in anterior circulation stroke.


Journal

Neuroradiology
ISSN: 1432-1920
Titre abrégé: Neuroradiology
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 1302751

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 25 08 2021
accepted: 01 12 2021
pubmed: 11 12 2021
medline: 21 5 2022
entrez: 10 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diabetes is associated with vascular dysfunction potentially impairing collateral recruitment in acute ischemic stroke. This retrospective study aimed at analyzing the impact of diabetes on collateralization assessed on dynamic CTA. Collaterals were retrospectively assessed on CT perfusion-derived dynamic CTA according to the mCTA score by Menon in a cohort of patients with an acute occlusion of the M1 segment or carotid T. The extent of collateral circulation was related to the history of diabetes and to admission blood glucose and HbA1c levels. Two hundred thirty-nine patients were included. The mCTA collateral score was similar in patients with diabetes (median 3, interquartile range 3-4) and without diabetes (median 4, interquartile range 3-4) (P = 0.823). Diabetes was similarly frequent in patients with good (18.8%), intermediate (16.1%), and poor collaterals (16.0%) (P = 0.355). HbA1c was non-significantly higher in patients with poor collaterals (6.3 ± 1.5) compared to patients with intermediate (6.0 ± 0.9) and good collaterals (5.8 ± 0.9) (P = 0.061). Blood glucose levels were significantly higher in patients with poor compared to good collaterals (mean 141.6 vs. 121.8 mg/dl, P = 0.045). However, there was no significant difference between good and intermediate collaterals (mean 121.8 vs. 129.5 mg/dl, P = 0.161) as well as between intermediate and poor collaterals (129.5 vs. 141.6 mg/dl, P = 0.161). There was no statistically significant difference among patients with good, intermediate, and poor collaterals regarding the presence of diabetes or HbA1c level on admission. However, stroke patients with poor collaterals tend to have higher blood glucose and HbA1c levels.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34888703
doi: 10.1007/s00234-021-02873-x
pii: 10.1007/s00234-021-02873-x
pmc: PMC9117374
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0
Glycated Hemoglobin A 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1195-1199

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Emilia Scheidecker (E)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Benjamin Pereira-Zimmermann (B)

Radiology, University of Valparaiso, Valparaiso, Chile.

Arne Potreck (A)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Dominik F Vollherbst (DF)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Markus A Möhlenbruch (MA)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Christoph Gumbinger (C)

Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Martin Bendszus (M)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Christian Herweh (C)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Fatih Seker (F)

Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. fatih.seker@med.uni-heidelberg.de.

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