A Lifestyle Management for Arthritis Group education intervention for people with inflammatory and degenerative arthritis: An observational study.

arthritis in-patient joint protection occupational therapy self-management education

Journal

Musculoskeletal care
ISSN: 1557-0681
Titre abrégé: Musculoskeletal Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101181344

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 20 11 2021
accepted: 25 11 2021
pubmed: 12 12 2021
medline: 14 9 2022
entrez: 11 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Occupational therapy self-management groups aim to assist individuals to incorporate health-promoting behaviours and management strategies into their daily routines to promote wellbeing. The Lifestyle Management for Arthritis Group (LMAG) is a 2-h-long, occupational therapy educational-behavioural group intervention adapted from the evidence-based Lifestyle Management for Arthritis Programme (Hammond & Rayner, 2013) and was delivered to inpatients with inflammatory and degenerative arthritis separately. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention in an inpatient Rheumatology Rehabilitation setting. This was an observational study with a pretest-posttest design using multiple methods. A knowledge of joint protection survey was gathered at three intervals. In-depth semi-structured phone interviews were undertaken 6 weeks post intervention. The quantitative data was analysed using IBM SPSS version 25, whilst thematic analysis was used to analyse the interviews. The results confirmed that the 36 participants who completed the study had increased joint protection knowledge immediately after LMAG and continued to retain that knowledge 6 weeks post intervention. The majority of participants evaluated the intervention as excellent whilst empowerment emerged as the core concept from the qualitative analysis. These study findings suggest that the LMAG intervention can have a beneficial effect inimproving the self-management skills and confidence levels of patients with inflammatory and degenerative arthritis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Occupational therapy self-management groups aim to assist individuals to incorporate health-promoting behaviours and management strategies into their daily routines to promote wellbeing. The Lifestyle Management for Arthritis Group (LMAG) is a 2-h-long, occupational therapy educational-behavioural group intervention adapted from the evidence-based Lifestyle Management for Arthritis Programme (Hammond & Rayner, 2013) and was delivered to inpatients with inflammatory and degenerative arthritis separately.
AIM
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention in an inpatient Rheumatology Rehabilitation setting.
METHOD
This was an observational study with a pretest-posttest design using multiple methods. A knowledge of joint protection survey was gathered at three intervals. In-depth semi-structured phone interviews were undertaken 6 weeks post intervention. The quantitative data was analysed using IBM SPSS version 25, whilst thematic analysis was used to analyse the interviews.
RESULTS
The results confirmed that the 36 participants who completed the study had increased joint protection knowledge immediately after LMAG and continued to retain that knowledge 6 weeks post intervention. The majority of participants evaluated the intervention as excellent whilst empowerment emerged as the core concept from the qualitative analysis.
CONCLUSION
These study findings suggest that the LMAG intervention can have a beneficial effect inimproving the self-management skills and confidence levels of patients with inflammatory and degenerative arthritis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34894050
doi: 10.1002/msc.1608
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

547-556

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Jane Brownlee (J)

Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services, Dublin, Ireland.

Emer Sheridan (E)

Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services, Dublin, Ireland.

Aoife Synnott (A)

Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services, Dublin, Ireland.

Aoife McCormack (A)

Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services, Dublin, Ireland.

Mary Bell (M)

Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services, Dublin, Ireland.
UCD Health Sciences Centre, School of Nursing, Midwifery & Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Oliver Fitzgerald (O)

Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services, Dublin, Ireland.
School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

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