Longitudinal well-being measurements in doctor of pharmacy students following a college-specific intervention.

Pharmacy curriculum Pharmacy students Positive mental health Well-being

Journal

Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
ISSN: 1877-1300
Titre abrégé: Curr Pharm Teach Learn
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101560815

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 06 09 2020
revised: 01 07 2021
accepted: 15 09 2021
entrez: 13 12 2021
pubmed: 14 12 2021
medline: 1 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Supporting clinician mental health and well-being must start in the learning environment, especially as health profession students have been shown to have higher rates of mental illness than their peers pursuing other careers. This project aimed to support positive mental health in pharmacy students through small changes that faculty implemented both inside and outside of the classroom. In partnership with the Counseling and Mental Health Center, faculty received training, resources, and (in some cases) classroom observation and feedback on how to incorporate small changes that support student well-being. Assessments were performed each semester beginning in spring 2018 and ending in spring 2020. These included the Mental Health Continuum - Short Form (measuring positive mental health and well-being), the Theories of Intelligence Scale - Self Form for Adults (measuring growth mindset), the Sense of Belonging Scale (measuring five domains of social connectedness), and the Brief Resilience Scale (measuring resilience). Participating faculty were surveyed regarding how frequently selected activities were incorporated into their practice and how comfortable they felt supporting student mental health. Positive trends were seen throughout the project on the scales assessing growth mindset and sense of belonging. Supporting positive mental health in pharmacy students in the learning environment is important for both students and the quality and safety of the health care system. Future efforts should expand on this work by refining the measurements used, identifying more interventions, and evaluating the impact these efforts have as students become pharmacists.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Supporting clinician mental health and well-being must start in the learning environment, especially as health profession students have been shown to have higher rates of mental illness than their peers pursuing other careers. This project aimed to support positive mental health in pharmacy students through small changes that faculty implemented both inside and outside of the classroom.
EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY AND SETTING
In partnership with the Counseling and Mental Health Center, faculty received training, resources, and (in some cases) classroom observation and feedback on how to incorporate small changes that support student well-being. Assessments were performed each semester beginning in spring 2018 and ending in spring 2020. These included the Mental Health Continuum - Short Form (measuring positive mental health and well-being), the Theories of Intelligence Scale - Self Form for Adults (measuring growth mindset), the Sense of Belonging Scale (measuring five domains of social connectedness), and the Brief Resilience Scale (measuring resilience). Participating faculty were surveyed regarding how frequently selected activities were incorporated into their practice and how comfortable they felt supporting student mental health.
FINDINGS
Positive trends were seen throughout the project on the scales assessing growth mindset and sense of belonging.
SUMMARY
Supporting positive mental health in pharmacy students in the learning environment is important for both students and the quality and safety of the health care system. Future efforts should expand on this work by refining the measurements used, identifying more interventions, and evaluating the impact these efforts have as students become pharmacists.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34895677
pii: S1877-1297(21)00277-X
doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2021.09.032
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1668-1678

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Andrew Wash (A)

Health Outcomes Division, University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 2409 University Avenue Stop A1930, Austin, TX 78712, United States. Electronic address: Andrew.wash@utexas.edu.

Samantha Vogel (S)

Clinical Assistant Professor, Division of Pharmacy Practice, University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 2409 University Avenue Stop A1910, Austin, TX 78712, United States. Electronic address: svogel@austin.utexas.edu.

Sophie Tabe (S)

University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 5417 South Mopac Expy Apt 402, Austin, TX 78749, United States. Electronic address: sophie.tabe@utexas.edu.

Mitchell Crouch (M)

Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, 1901 Veterans Memorial Dr, Temple, TX 76504, United States. Electronic address: mitchdgcrouch@utexas.edu.

Althea L Woodruff (AL)

Well-being in Learning Environments, University of Texas at Austin Counseling and Mental Health Center, 100 W Dean Keeton St, Austin, TX 78712, United States. Electronic address: thea.woodruff@austin.utexas.edu.

Bryson Duhon (B)

Division of Pharmacy Practice, University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, 2409 University Avenue Stop A1900, Austin, TX 78712, United States. Electronic address: duhon@austin.utexas.edu.

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Classifications MeSH