Initiation of quarterly palmitate paliperidone in French clinical practice: Results from the observational, cross-sectional OPTIMUS study.


Journal

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
ISSN: 1099-1557
Titre abrégé: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9208369

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2022
Historique:
revised: 02 11 2021
received: 05 07 2021
accepted: 09 12 2021
pubmed: 14 12 2021
medline: 26 3 2022
entrez: 13 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Long-term antipsychotic treatment is key to a positive clinical outcome in schizophrenia. Recent guidelines recommend the prescription of long-acting antipsychotic formulations (LAIs) as early as the first episode in patients with schizophrenia. The OPTIMUS study evaluated real-world use of a new three-monthly paliperidone palmitate formulation (PP3M) in France. For this observational cross-sectional study, all French psychiatrists were invited to enrol patients who had initiated PP3M in the previous 4 months. Snapshot data were collected at a routine consultation, without any modification of clinical practice. This population of 350 patients with schizophrenia started on PP3M predominantly included single men, living independently with a diagnosis of schizophrenia for a median of 9.3 years. Demographic characteristics were broadly comparable to those reported in other studies on LAIs. Investigators cited treatment simplification (96.9%) and patient comfort (93.3%) as the most common reasons for switching to PP3M; enhancing adherence was mentioned less often (61.1%) with most patients previously considered as adherent, and a majority of them expressing a positive attitude to their treatment. One-third of patients accepted the psychiatrist's proposal to initiate PP3M treatment without any discussion, and relatives were involved in the therapeutic decision-making process in only 23.7% of cases. After initiation, few changes were seen in professional follow-up frequency or concomitant pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment modalities except for a decrease in antipsychotic polytherapy. PP3M is mostly prescribed in adherent patients with fairly stable schizophrenia, and the longer dosing interval does not substantially affect patient care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34897888
doi: 10.1002/pds.5397
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antipsychotic Agents 0
Palmitates 0
Paliperidone Palmitate R8P8USM8FR

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

334-342

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Charlotte Gary (C)

Medical Affairs Department, Janssen, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

Cécile Déal (C)

Medical Affairs Department, Janssen, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

Jennifer Boursicot-Beuzelin (J)

Medical Affairs Department, Janssen, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

Bruno Falissard (B)

Paris-Descartes University, Maison de Solenn, Paris, France.

Jean-Yves Giordana (JY)

Association Hospitalière Sainte-Marie, Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Marie, Nice, France.

Eric Fakra (E)

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne, Hôpital de la Charité, Saint-Étienne, France.

Ludovic Samalin (L)

Department of Psychiatry, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, University of Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Clermont Auvergne INP, Institut Pascal (UMR 6602), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Sophie Bouju (S)

Medical Affairs Department, Janssen, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

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