Choroidal neovascularization complicating sclerochoroidal calcifications.

Choroidal neovascularization FAF Multimodal imaging OCT OCTA Sclerochoroidal calcification

Journal

American journal of ophthalmology case reports
ISSN: 2451-9936
Titre abrégé: Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101679941

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 29 03 2021
revised: 25 09 2021
accepted: 18 11 2021
entrez: 13 12 2021
pubmed: 14 12 2021
medline: 14 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sclerochoroidal calcifications (SCC) are rare conditions characterized by unifocal or multifocal well-defined scleral deposits of calcium. The present study describes two cases of SCC complicated by the onset of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). Five patients affected by SCC were enrolled in the study and two cases were complicated by CNV. Both patients underwent complete ophthalmic examination with multimodal imaging including optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). In the two patients with CNV (1 male), BCVA was 20/40 and 20/50 in the affected eyes. Fundus examination revealed an irregular yellow-white lesion close to the superotemporal arcade in both patients, with exudation. The diagnosis of CNV was performed by means of fluorescein angiography in one patient and OCTA in the other patient. The patients received a total of 3 and 9 ranibizumab injections respectively over a six-year follow-up, reaching a final BCVA of 20/25 in both patients with stabilization of the CNV. SCC may be complicated by CNV, with good management obtained by intravitreal anti-VEGF injections.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34901522
doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101235
pii: S2451-9936(21)00244-9
pmc: PMC8640104
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

101235

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All the authors have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Maurizio Battaglia Parodi (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Alessandro Arrigo (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Adelaide Pina (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Francesca Calcagno (F)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Alessio Antropoli (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Rashid Hassan Farah (R)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Francesco Bandello (F)

Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Ahmad M Mansour (AM)

Department of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Rafic Hariri University Hospital, P.O. Box 113-6044, Beirut, Lebanon.

Classifications MeSH