Utility of telemedicine in sub-Saharan Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic. A rapid review.

rapid review telemedicine utility

Journal

Human behavior and emerging technologies
ISSN: 2578-1863
Titre abrégé: Hum Behav Emerg Technol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101752262

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 24 08 2021
accepted: 01 10 2021
pubmed: 14 12 2021
medline: 14 12 2021
entrez: 13 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Telemedicine is the use of technology to achieve remote care. This review looks at the utility of telemedicine during the pandemic, period March 2020 to February 2021. Eleven articles met inclusion criteria. There was moderate use of telemedicine in sub-Sahara Africa during the pandemic, however, there were also some limitations. Benefits of telemedicine include continuing medical service provision, connecting relatives with loved ones in quarantine, education, and awareness of mental health issues, and toxicovigilance and infection control. Challenges to the implementation of telemedicine on the continent were lack of supporting telemedicine framework and policies, digital barriers, and patient and healthcare personnel biases. To address these challenges, this article proposes the development of policy frameworks that fosters telemedicine use by all stakeholders, including medical insurance organizations, the introduction of telemedicine training of medical workers, educational awareness programs for the public, and improvement of digital platforms access and affordability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34901772
doi: 10.1002/hbe2.297
pii: HBE2297
pmc: PMC8653215
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

843-853

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Itai Chitungo (I)

Department of Laboratory Diagnostics and Investigative Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Zimbabwe Harare Zimbabwe.

Malizgani Mhango (M)

School of Public Health University of Western Cape Cape Town South Africa.

Elliot Mbunge (E)

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering University of Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) Kwaluseni Eswatini.

Mathias Dzobo (M)

Department of Laboratory Diagnostics and Investigative Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Zimbabwe Harare Zimbabwe.

Godfrey Musuka (G)

ICAP at Columbia University Harare Zimbabwe.

Tafadzwa Dzinamarira (T)

ICAP at Columbia University Harare Zimbabwe.
School of Health Systems & Public Health University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.

Classifications MeSH