14-3-3ζ protein protects against brain ischemia/reperfusion injury and induces BDNF transcription after MCAO in rat.

None 14-3-3ζ BDNF Brain ischemia MCAO Purification

Journal

Journal of applied biomedicine
ISSN: 1214-0287
Titre abrégé: J Appl Biomed
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101221755

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Historique:
received: 06 11 2018
accepted: 15 04 2019
entrez: 15 12 2021
pubmed: 1 6 2019
medline: 1 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Brain ischemia is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide that occurs when blood supply of the brain is disrupted. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a protective factor in neurodegenerative conditions. Nevertheless, there are some problems when exogenous BDNF is to be used in the clinic. 14-3-3ζ is a pro-survival highly-expressed protein in the brain that protects neurons against death. This study evaluates 14-3-3ζ effects on BDNF transcription at early time point after ischemia and its possible protective effects against ischemia damage. Human 14-3-3ζ protein was purified after expression. Rats were assigned into four groups, including sham, ischemia, and two treatment groups. Stereotaxic cannula implantation was carried out in the right cerebral ventricle. After one week, rats underwent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) surgery and received 14-3-3ζ (produced in our laboratory or standard form as control) in the middle of ischemia time. At 6 h of reperfusion after ischemia, brain parts containing the hippocampus, the cortex, the piriform cortex-amygdala and the striatum were collected for real time PCR analysis. At 24 h of reperfusion after ischemia, neurological function evaluation and infarction volume measurement were performed. The present study showed that 14-3-3ζ could up-regulate BDNF mRNA at early time point after ischemia in the hippocampus, in the cortex and in the piriform cortex-amygdala and could also improve neurological outcome and reduce infarct volume. It seems that 14-3-3ζ could be a candidate factor for increasing endogenous BDNF in the brain and a potential therapeutic factor against brain ischemia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34907731
doi: 10.32725/jab.2019.007
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

99-106

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Naeemeh Khalesi (N)

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Biotechnology Department, Tehran, Iran.

Mojgan Bandehpour (M)

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Tehran, Iran.

Mohammad Reza Bigdeli (MR)

Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Department of Animal Sciences and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University, Institute for Cognitive and Brain Science, Tehran, Iran.

Hassan Niknejad (H)

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Tehran, Iran.

Ali Dabbagh (A)

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Anesthesiology Research Center, Tehran, Iran.

Bahram Kazemi (B)

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Biotechnology Department, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH