Improved prediction of CPAP failure using T90, age and gender.

Age CPAP failure Obesity Prediction of failure Sleep apnea syndrome

Journal

Journal of applied biomedicine
ISSN: 1214-0287
Titre abrégé: J Appl Biomed
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101221755

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 06 11 2018
accepted: 20 12 2018
entrez: 15 12 2021
pubmed: 1 3 2019
medline: 1 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sleep apnea syndrome is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. In treating older patients, there is a special emphasis put on minimally invasive and conservative procedures and a simple method for predicting the potential for treatment success is essential. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the first choice for treatment, however, it is not always successful. In cases where CPAP was unsuccessful, treatment with bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) is the next treatment option. In this study, we examine commonly evaluated respiratory parameters, obesity, and age relative to their ability to predict CPAP failure. We also tried to find differences in the predictive ability of these parameters in older and younger patients. The predictive ability, relative to CPAP failure, was examined for each individual parameter as well as for combinations of parameters. All variables had a statistical association with CPAP failure; failure prediction reliability ranged from poor to moderate. Combining T90, age, and gender can be used to find patients who will benefit from BiPAP as the first choice for treatment. An initial BiPAP indication can produce relevant reductions in treatment cost.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34907750
doi: 10.32725/jab.2018.008
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

81

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic
ID : 00669806
Pays : Czech Republic
Organisme : National Sustainability Program I (NPU I)
ID : LO1503
Pays : Czech Republic

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

David Slouka (D)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Monika Honnerova (M)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Department of Pneumology, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Petr Hosek (P)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Biomedical Center, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Bretislav Gal (B)

Masaryk University, Faculty of Medicine, Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Brno, Czech Republic.

Ondrej Trcka (O)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Tomas Kostlivy (T)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Jana Landsmanova (J)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

David Havel (D)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Department of Pneumology, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Martina Baneckova (M)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Department of Pathology, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Radek Kucera (R)

Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Department of Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Immunoanalysis, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Classifications MeSH