Short-term success of proximal bone stock preservation in short hip stems: a systematic review of the literature.
DEXA
anatomic stem
bone mineral density
bone stock loss
periprosthetic bone loss
short stem
total hip arthroplasty
Journal
EFORT open reviews
ISSN: 2058-5241
Titre abrégé: EFORT Open Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101695674
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Nov 2021
Historique:
entrez:
15
12
2021
pubmed:
16
12
2021
medline:
16
12
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Total hip arthroplasty is performed more frequently in younger patients nowadays, making long-term bone stock preservation an important topic. A mechanism for late implant failure is periprosthetic bone loss, caused by stress shielding around the hip stem due to different load distribution. Short stems are designed to keep the physical loading in the proximal part of the femur to reduce stress shielding. The aim of this review is to give more insight into how short and anatomic stems behave and whether they succeed in preservation of proximal bone stock.A systematic literature search was performed to find all published studies on bone mineral density in short and anatomic hip stems. Results on periprosthetic femoral bone mineral density, measured with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), were compiled and analysed per Gruen zone in percentual change.A total of 29 studies were included. In short stems, Gruen 1 showed bone loss of 5% after one year (
Identifiants
pubmed: 34909223
doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.6.210030
pii: 10.1302_2058-5241.6.210030
pmc: PMC8631238
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
1040-1051Informations de copyright
© 2021 The author(s).
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
ICMJE Conflict of interest statement: The author declares no conflict of interest relevant to this work.
Références
Acta Orthop. 2009 Oct;80(5):531-7
pubmed: 19916684
J Arthroplasty. 2001 Aug;16(5):552-8
pubmed: 11503113
Surg Technol Int. 2017 Jul 25;30:346-351
pubmed: 28277592
Z Orthop Unfall. 2010 Aug;148(4):398-405
pubmed: 20714981
Orthop Clin North Am. 1998 Apr;29(2):297-305
pubmed: 9553574
Int Orthop. 2012 Mar;36(3):533-8
pubmed: 21935621
J Arthroplasty. 2006 Apr;21(3):344-52
pubmed: 16627141
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 2003 Sep-Oct;141(5):519-25
pubmed: 14551837
J Arthroplasty. 2006 Jun;21(4):612-22
pubmed: 16781417
Hip Int. 2016 Jul 25;26(4):367-73
pubmed: 27079285
Hip Int. 2006 Jan-Mar;16(1):8-17
pubmed: 19219772
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2000 Sep;82(7):1065-71
pubmed: 11041603
Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2013 Nov 06;5(4):e34
pubmed: 24416478
SICOT J. 2016;2:40
pubmed: 27855776
Orthopedics. 2015 Mar;38(3 Suppl):S40-5
pubmed: 25826631
J Orthop Traumatol. 2015 Sep;16(3):237-43
pubmed: 25666724
JBJS Rev. 2018 May;6(5):e9
pubmed: 29847442
Hip Int. 2015 Jul-Aug;25(4):380-7
pubmed: 26351121
Hip Int. 2017 Feb 21;27(1):26-34
pubmed: 27515762
ANZ J Surg. 2003 Sep;73(9):712-6
pubmed: 12956787
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2014 Sep;11(3):226-31
pubmed: 25568658
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2008 Apr;128(4):383-92
pubmed: 18038142
Int Orthop. 2015 Jun;39(6):1065-71
pubmed: 25488512
Acta Orthop. 2014 Jun;85(3):250-8
pubmed: 24694271
SICOT J. 2016;2:31
pubmed: 27716459
Int Orthop. 2009 Apr;33(2):373-9
pubmed: 18188564
J Arthroplasty. 2011 Sep;26(6):931-940.e1
pubmed: 21130598
J Arthroplasty. 2016 Jan;31(1):180-5
pubmed: 26300282
Orthopedics. 2015 Mar;38(3 Suppl):S6-13
pubmed: 25826635
J Dent Res. 2010 Dec;89(12):1333-48
pubmed: 20924069
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Jun;(141):17-27
pubmed: 477100
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1995 May;77(3):479-83
pubmed: 7744941
J Bone Miner Res. 2001 Jun;16(6):1056-61
pubmed: 11393782
Hip Int. 2017 May 12;27(3):281-285
pubmed: 28165587
Acta Orthop. 2009 Jun;80(3):291-7
pubmed: 19562565
Can J Surg. 2008 Dec;51(6):428-36
pubmed: 19057730
J Bone Miner Res. 1996 Oct;11(10):1526-30
pubmed: 8889853
Bone Joint J. 2016 Nov;98-B(11):1436-1440
pubmed: 27803217
Acta Orthop. 2015;86(6):659-66
pubmed: 26134386
Orthop Clin North Am. 2015 Jul;46(3):329-42, ix
pubmed: 26043047
Acta Orthop. 2018 Aug;89(4):386-393
pubmed: 29792086
J Clin Densitom. 2014 Apr-Jun;17(2):307-13
pubmed: 24613452
Int Orthop. 1999;23(6):325-9
pubmed: 10741515
Hip Int. 2017 May 12;27(3):286-292
pubmed: 28165595
Hip Int. 2011 Mar-Apr;21(2):163-7
pubmed: 21462148
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2006 Dec;453:64-74
pubmed: 17312586
Acta Orthop Belg. 2017 Mar;83(1):57-66
pubmed: 29322896
Int Orthop. 2008 Feb;32(1):39-45
pubmed: 17086429
J Clin Densitom. 2019 Jan - Mar;22(1):96-103
pubmed: 30126775
Orthopade. 2005 Apr;34(4):334-44
pubmed: 15726320
Acta Orthop Belg. 2013 Apr;79(2):174-80
pubmed: 23821969
Int Orthop. 2014 Oct;38(10):2045-50
pubmed: 25027975
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2019 Mar;139(3):405-410
pubmed: 30506094
Acta Orthop. 2006 Jun;77(3):386-92
pubmed: 16819676
Hip Int. 2016 May 16;26(3):260-4
pubmed: 27102558
Osteoporos Int. 2004 Apr;15(4):281-9
pubmed: 14661072
Int Orthop. 2004 Jun;28(3):151-4
pubmed: 15366198
Hip Int. 2017 Nov 21;27(6):546-550
pubmed: 28574124
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2015 Aug 12;16:192
pubmed: 26265062
J Biomech. 2011 Jun 3;44(9):1722-8
pubmed: 21497816
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016 Sep;474(9):2008-17
pubmed: 27260482
J Arthroplasty. 1997 Jun;12(4):365-72
pubmed: 9195311
Acta Orthop. 2011 Aug;82(4):410-6
pubmed: 21668387
Hip Int. 2008 Apr-Jun;18(2):81-7
pubmed: 18645980
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2016 Jan;136(1):125-30
pubmed: 26613788