Lipid Droplet Proteins in Acne Skin: A Sound Target for the Maintenance of Low Comedogenic Sebum and Acne-Prone Skin Health.

FFA, free fatty acid LD, lipid droplet SMFE, Silybum marianum fruit extract TG, triglyceride

Journal

JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health
ISSN: 2667-0267
Titre abrégé: JID Innov
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101776173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 01 02 2021
revised: 02 06 2021
accepted: 02 06 2021
entrez: 15 12 2021
pubmed: 16 12 2021
medline: 16 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In adipocytes and sebocytes, lipid droplet proteins control the storage of lipids in organized droplets and their release on demand. The contribution of lipid droplet proteins to the pathogenesis of acne is plausible because they control the levels of comedogenic free fatty acids. The expression of two lipid droplet proteins, CIDEA and PLIN2, was analyzed in the skin of patients with acne by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The design of clinical protocols allowed correlating the expression of CIDEA and PLIN2 with both comedogenesis and the release of free fatty acids. Both proteins were detected by immunohistochemistry in the sebaceous glands of patients with acne, with a disturbed expression pattern of PLIN2 compared with that in the controls. Higher levels of PLIN2 and CIDEA, as detected by western blotting in the infundibulum, significantly correlated with lower ongoing comedogenesis over 48 weeks of

Identifiants

pubmed: 34909752
doi: 10.1016/j.xjidi.2021.100057
pii: S2667-0267(21)00058-8
pmc: PMC8659390
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100057

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Olivier Sorg (O)

Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Unit, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Thérèse Nocera (T)

Clinical Skin Research Centre, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Toulouse, France.
Dermatology Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Fabienne Fontao (F)

Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Unit, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Nathalie Castex-Rizzi (N)

Pharmacology Department, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Toulouse, France.

Lucile Garidou (L)

Pharmacology Department, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Toulouse, France.

Christophe Lauze (C)

Clinical Skin Research Centre, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Toulouse, France.
Dermatology Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Jimmy Le Digabel (J)

Clinical Skin Research Centre, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Toulouse, France.
Dermatology Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Gwendal Josse (G)

Clinical Skin Research Centre, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Toulouse, France.
Dermatology Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Jean-Hilaire Saurat (JH)

Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Unit, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH