Identification of DNA methylation biomarkers with potential to predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer.
DNA methylation
Epigenetics
Methylome
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Triple-negative breast cancer
Journal
Clinical epigenetics
ISSN: 1868-7083
Titre abrégé: Clin Epigenetics
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101516977
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
18 12 2021
18 12 2021
Historique:
received:
24
09
2021
accepted:
07
12
2021
entrez:
19
12
2021
pubmed:
20
12
2021
medline:
1
2
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is used to treat triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) prior to resection. Biomarkers that accurately predict a patient's response to NAC are needed to individualise therapy and avoid chemotoxicity from unnecessary chemotherapy. We performed whole-genome DNA methylation profiling on diagnostic TNBC biopsy samples from the Sequential Evaluation of Tumours Undergoing Preoperative (SETUP) NAC study. We found 9 significantly differentially methylated regions (DMRs) at diagnosis which were associated with response to NAC. We show that 4 of these DMRs are associated with TNBC overall survival (P < 0.05). Our results highlight the potential of DNA methylation biomarkers for predicting NAC response in TNBC.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34922619
doi: 10.1186/s13148-021-01210-6
pii: 10.1186/s13148-021-01210-6
pmc: PMC8684655
doi:
Substances chimiques
Biomarkers, Pharmacological
0
Biomarkers, Tumor
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
226Subventions
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 1106870
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 1063559
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 1156408
Organisme : National Breast Cancer Foundation
ID : IIRS-18-137
Organisme : Cancer Council NSW
ID : RG-18-09
Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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