Paving the Way to Overcome Antifungal Drug Resistance: Current Practices and Novel Developments for Rapid and Reliable Antifungal Susceptibility Testing.
diagnostics
drug resistance
fungal pathogens
microfluidics
rapid antifungal susceptibility testing
Journal
Small methods
ISSN: 2366-9608
Titre abrégé: Small Methods
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101724536
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2021
11 2021
Historique:
revised:
05
09
2021
received:
26
06
2021
entrez:
20
12
2021
pubmed:
21
12
2021
medline:
13
1
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The past year has established the link between the COVID-19 pandemic and the global spread of severe fungal infections; thus, underscoring the critical need for rapid and realizable fungal disease diagnostics. While in recent years, health authorities, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, have reported the alarming emergence and spread of drug-resistant pathogenic fungi and warned against the devastating consequences, progress in the diagnosis and treatment of fungal infections is limited. Early diagnosis and patient-tailored therapy are established to be key in reducing morbidity and mortality associated with fungal (and cofungal) infections. As such, antifungal susceptibility testing (AFST) is crucial in revealing susceptibility or resistance of these pathogens and initiating correct antifungal therapy. Today, gold standard AFST methods require several days for completion, and thus this much delayed time for answer limits their clinical application. This review focuses on the advancements made in developing novel AFST techniques and discusses their implications in the context of the practiced clinical workflow. The aim of this work is to highlight the advantages and drawbacks of currently available methods and identify the main gaps hindering their progress toward clinical application.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34927979
doi: 10.1002/smtd.202100713
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antifungal Agents
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e2100713Subventions
Organisme : German Research Foundation
ID : SCHE 279/32-1
Organisme : Lower Saxony Ministry for Science and Culture
Organisme : Israeli Innovation Authority
ID : 65025
Organisme : Emmy Noether Programme
ID : 346772917
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Small Methods published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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