Biobank Participants' Attitudes toward Requiring Understanding for Biobank Consent.

biobank research biobanking comprehension human biospecimens human research ethics human subjects research informed consent precision medicine understanding

Journal

Ethics & human research
ISSN: 2578-2363
Titre abrégé: Ethics Hum Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101738005

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
entrez: 22 12 2021
pubmed: 23 12 2021
medline: 25 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Biobank participants often do not understand the information they are provided during the informed consent process. Ethicists and other stakeholders have disagreed, however, on the appropriate response to these failures in understanding. This paper describes an attempt to address this issue by conducting knowledge tests with 22 recent biobank enrollees, followed by in-depth, semistructured interviews about the goal of understanding in biobank consent. The interviews revealed that while biobank enrollees thought the information on the knowledge test was important, they did not think that performance on the test should affect whether individuals are permitted to enroll in a biobank. Three main themes emerged from the interviews: helping others by contributing to research is more important than understanding consent forms, less understanding is required because biobank-based research is low risk, and only a small amount of information in the consent form is really essential. These perspectives should be considered in discussing the ethics and governance of biobank consent processes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34936236
doi: 10.1002/eahr.500114
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18-28

Subventions

Organisme : Indiana University Precision Health Initiative (IU Grand Challenges Program)
Organisme : Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute
ID : UL1TR002529

Informations de copyright

© 2021 by The Hastings Center. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

T J Kasperbauer (TJ)

Postdoctoral fellow at the Indiana University Center for Bioethics at the Indiana University School of Medicine.

Colin Halverson (C)

Faculty investigator at the Indiana University Center for Bioethics and an assistant professor of medicine at the Indiana University School of Medicine.

Abigail Garcia (A)

Research assistant at the Indiana University Center for Bioethics at the Indiana University School of Medicine.

Karen K Schmidt (KK)

Project manager at the Indiana University Center for Bioethics at the Indiana University School of Medicine.

Peter H Schwartz (PH)

Director of the Indiana University Center for Bioethics and an associate professor of medicine at the Indiana University School of Medicine.

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