Exercise Training Induces a Shift in Extracellular Redox Status with Alterations in the Pulmonary and Systemic Redox Landscape in Asthma.

asthma exercise inflammation oxidative stress reactive species interactome

Journal

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-3921
Titre abrégé: Antioxidants (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101668981

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 26 10 2021
revised: 24 11 2021
accepted: 25 11 2021
entrez: 24 12 2021
pubmed: 25 12 2021
medline: 25 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Redox dysregulation and oxidative stress have been implicated in asthma pathogenesis. Exercise interventions improve symptoms and reduce inflammation in asthma patients, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We hypothesized that a personalised exercise intervention would improve asthma control by reducing lung inflammation through modulation of local and systemic reactive species interactions, thereby increasing antioxidant capacity. We combined deep redox metabolomic profiling with clinical assessment in an exploratory cohort of six female patients with symptomatic asthma and studied their responses to a metabolically targeted exercise intervention over 12 weeks. Plasma antioxidant capacity and circulating nitrite levels increased following the intervention (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34943027
pii: antiox10121926
doi: 10.3390/antiox10121926
pmc: PMC8750917
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Anna Freeman (A)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Doriana Cellura (D)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Magdalena Minnion (M)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Bernadette O Fernandez (BO)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Cosma Mirella Spalluto (CM)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Denny Levett (D)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Andrew Bates (A)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Timothy Wallis (T)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Alastair Watson (A)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Sandy Jack (S)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Karl J Staples (KJ)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Michael P W Grocott (MPW)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Martin Feelisch (M)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Tom M A Wilkinson (TMA)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Classifications MeSH