Therapeutic Targets in Diffuse Midline Gliomas-An Emerging Landscape.

diffuse midline gliomas molecular targets potential therapy development

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 19 10 2021
revised: 07 12 2021
accepted: 08 12 2021
entrez: 24 12 2021
pubmed: 25 12 2021
medline: 25 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) are invariably fatal pediatric brain tumours that are inherently resistant to conventional therapy. In recent years our understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms of DMG tumorigenicity has resulted in the identification of novel targets and the development of a range of potential therapies, with multiple agents now being progressed to clinical translation to test their therapeutic efficacy. Here, we provide an overview of the current therapies aimed at epigenetic and mutational drivers, cellular pathway aberrations and tumor microenvironment mechanisms in DMGs in order to aid therapy development and facilitate a holistic approach to patient treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34944870
pii: cancers13246251
doi: 10.3390/cancers13246251
pmc: PMC8699135
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Cancer Australia
ID : RG190165
Organisme : Cancer Institute of New South Wales
ID : TPG2037
Organisme : DIPG collaborative
ID : N/A
Organisme : The Cure Starts Now
ID : N/A
Organisme : Kids Cancer Project
ID : N/A
Organisme : Isaac McKinnes Fund
ID : N/A
Organisme : Levi's Project
ID : N/A

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Auteurs

Elisha Hayden (E)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.

Holly Holliday (H)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.
School of Women's and Children's Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington 2052, Australia.

Rebecca Lehmann (R)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.
School of Women's and Children's Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington 2052, Australia.

Aaminah Khan (A)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.

Maria Tsoli (M)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.
School of Women's and Children's Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington 2052, Australia.

Benjamin S Rayner (BS)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.
School of Women's and Children's Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington 2052, Australia.

David S Ziegler (DS)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington 2052, Australia.
School of Women's and Children's Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington 2052, Australia.
Kids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick 2031, Australia.

Classifications MeSH