Virological and Parasitological Characterization of Mini-LEWE Minipigs Using Improved Screening Methods and an Overview of Data on Various Minipig Breeds.

minipigs pig viruses porcine endogenous retroviruses xenotransplantation

Journal

Microorganisms
ISSN: 2076-2607
Titre abrégé: Microorganisms
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101625893

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 19 11 2021
revised: 13 12 2021
accepted: 15 12 2021
entrez: 24 12 2021
pubmed: 25 12 2021
medline: 25 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Minipigs play an important role in biomedical research and have also been used as donor animals in xenotransplantation. To serve as a donor in xenotransplantation, the animals must be free of potential zoonotic viruses, bacteria and parasites. Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are integrated in the genome of all pigs and cannot be eliminated as most of the other pig viruses can. PERV-A and PERV-B infect human cells in cell culture and are integrated in all pigs, whereas PERV-C infects only pig cells and it is found in many, but not all pigs. Minipigs are known for a high prevalence of recombinant PERV-A/C viruses able to infect human cells (Denner and Schuurman,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34946218
pii: microorganisms9122617
doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9122617
pmc: PMC8706741
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : TRR 127

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Auteurs

Sabrina Halecker (S)

Institute of Virology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

Julia Metzger (J)

Research Group Veterinary Functional Genomics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, 30559 Hannover, Germany.

Christina Strube (C)

Institute for Parasitology, Centre for Infection Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, 30559 Hannover, Germany.

Ludwig Krabben (L)

Institute of Virology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

Benedikt Kaufer (B)

Institute of Virology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

Joachim Denner (J)

Institute of Virology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

Classifications MeSH