Mediterranean Diet a Potential Strategy against SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Narrative Review.
COVID-19
Mediterranean diet
SARS-CoV-2
inflammation
nutrition
Journal
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
ISSN: 1648-9144
Titre abrégé: Medicina (Kaunas)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9425208
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 Dec 2021
20 Dec 2021
Historique:
received:
15
11
2021
revised:
14
12
2021
accepted:
18
12
2021
entrez:
24
12
2021
pubmed:
25
12
2021
medline:
28
12
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Mediterranean Diet represents the traditional eating habits of populations living around the Mediterranean Sea, and it is associated with a lower risk of overall mortality and cancer incidence and cardiovascular diseases. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is a new pandemic, and represents a significant and critical threat to global human health. In this study, we aimed to review the possible effects of Mediterranean Diet against the risk of the coronavirus disease 2019. Several vitamins, minerals, fatty acids, and phytochemicals with their potential anti-COVID-19 activity are presented. Different risk factors may increase or reduce the probability of contracting the disease. Mediterranean Diet has also a positive action on inflammation and immune system and could have a protective effect against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Further studies are needed to corroborate the benefits of the Mediterranean Diet protective role on infection with SARS-CoV-2.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34946334
pii: medicina57121389
doi: 10.3390/medicina57121389
pmc: PMC8704657
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Références
J Cell Physiol. 2019 May;234(5):5807-5826
pubmed: 30317573
Nutrients. 2019 Sep 04;11(9):
pubmed: 31487871
Redox Biol. 2021 Jan;38:101764
pubmed: 33126054
Clin Nutr. 2021 Apr 15;:
pubmed: 33934925
N Engl J Med. 2021 Feb 25;384(8):693-704
pubmed: 32678530
JAMA. 2020 Aug 25;324(8):782-793
pubmed: 32648899
Adv Food Nutr Res. 2021;96:251-310
pubmed: 34112355
Front Immunol. 2021 May 31;12:665968
pubmed: 34135894
J Tradit Complement Med. 2014 Jan;4(1):24-35
pubmed: 24872930
Adv Nutr. 2021 Oct 04;:
pubmed: 34607347
Clin Chim Acta. 2020 Oct;509:280-287
pubmed: 32531256
J Clin Virol. 2020 Jun;127:104371
pubmed: 32315817
Microorganisms. 2020 Nov 06;8(11):
pubmed: 33172188
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Sep 16;11:574315
pubmed: 33042027
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2009 Aug;63(8):921-33
pubmed: 19223918
Tob Control. 2021 Mar 29;:
pubmed: 33782199
J Sport Health Sci. 2020 Jul;9(4):328-334
pubmed: 32450160
N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 30;382(18):1708-1720
pubmed: 32109013
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2018 Jan;72(1):30-43
pubmed: 28488692
PLoS Med. 2020 Sep 22;17(9):e1003346
pubmed: 32960881
Cell Metab. 2020 Jun 2;31(6):1068-1077.e3
pubmed: 32369736
Exp Gerontol. 2018 Jul 15;108:256-261
pubmed: 29747013
JAMA. 2020 May 26;323(20):2052-2059
pubmed: 32320003
Lancet. 2020 Mar 28;395(10229):1054-1062
pubmed: 32171076
Foods. 2021 Sep 03;10(9):
pubmed: 34574194
Br J Sports Med. 2021 Oct;55(19):1099-1105
pubmed: 33849909
Nat Commun. 2020 Jul 14;11(1):3518
pubmed: 32665542
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2021 Apr 19;14(4):
pubmed: 33921724
Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Jun 03;10(6):
pubmed: 34205085
BMC Public Health. 2021 Aug 6;21(1):1521
pubmed: 34362319
Aging Dis. 2012 Feb;3(1):91-129
pubmed: 22500273
Nutrients. 2021 Jan 30;13(2):
pubmed: 33573169
Public Health Nutr. 2011 Dec;14(12A):2274-84
pubmed: 22166184
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(7):1207-1227
pubmed: 30676058
Proc Nutr Soc. 2013 Aug;72(3):299-309
pubmed: 23688939
Eur J Microbiol Immunol (Bp). 2020 Nov 05;10(4):193-201
pubmed: 33151163
Nutrients. 2020 Aug 21;12(9):
pubmed: 32825564
Nutrients. 2021 Jul 09;13(7):
pubmed: 34371852
Arch Biochem Biophys. 2012 Nov 15;527(2):81-9
pubmed: 22595400
Appetite. 2021 Mar 1;158:105017
pubmed: 33161044
PLoS One. 2021 Jan 7;16(1):e0243701
pubmed: 33411737
Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Oct;94(4):1127-37
pubmed: 21900460
Nutrients. 2021 Mar 02;13(3):
pubmed: 33801269
Front Nutr. 2021 Jun 18;8:683261
pubmed: 34222306
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2018 Sep;143:389-397
pubmed: 29807099
Adv Food Nutr Res. 2021;95:295-336
pubmed: 33745515
Front Nutr. 2021 Mar 05;8:591964
pubmed: 33748170
J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2014 Oct;28(4):364-71
pubmed: 25200490
Nutrients. 2021 May 18;13(5):
pubmed: 34069881
Front Nutr. 2021 Sep 14;8:760720
pubmed: 34604290
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Mar;18(3):196-208
pubmed: 33398112
Mol Biol Cell. 2010 Nov 15;21(22):3838-52
pubmed: 20861307
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Mar 2;73(3):318-326
pubmed: 29244059
Mol Nutr Food Res. 2020 May;64(9):e1900952
pubmed: 32196920
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Mar 2;73(3):340-346
pubmed: 28329789
Adipocyte. 2021 Dec;10(1):408-411
pubmed: 34402717
Food Chem. 2014 Nov 15;163:289-98
pubmed: 24912728
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 May 1;3(5):e2010182
pubmed: 32459353
Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:850902
pubmed: 25793210
Nutr Hosp. 2007 May-Jun;22(3):287-93
pubmed: 17612370
J Sport Health Sci. 2019 May;8(3):201-217
pubmed: 31193280
J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):913-8
pubmed: 15051846
Front Pharmacol. 2021 Jul 30;12:682284
pubmed: 34393776
N Engl J Med. 2018 Jun 21;378(25):e34
pubmed: 29897866
Nutr J. 2015 May 12;14:46
pubmed: 25962728
Acta Diabetol. 2017 Feb;54(2):141-149
pubmed: 27709360
Mol Med Rep. 2020 Jul;22(1):9-19
pubmed: 32377709
Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Jun 22;10(7):
pubmed: 34206632
Nutr Rev. 2002 Jun;60(6):170-6
pubmed: 12078915
Pak J Med Sci. 2020 May;36(COVID19-S4):S104-S107
pubmed: 32582324
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2014 Sep;24(9):929-39
pubmed: 24787907
J Transl Med. 2020 Jun 8;18(1):229
pubmed: 32513197
Vasc Med. 2004 May;9(2):145-6
pubmed: 15521707
Med Hypotheses. 2020 Nov;144:110023
pubmed: 32593832
Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2016;14(1):57-80
pubmed: 26567957
Molecules. 2019 Dec 03;24(23):
pubmed: 31816871
Microorganisms. 2020 Jun 18;8(6):
pubmed: 32570850
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2016;2016:9346470
pubmed: 27478535
Biomedicines. 2021 Jul 30;9(8):
pubmed: 34440125
JAMA. 2020 May 12;323(18):1775-1776
pubmed: 32203977
Toxicol Rep. 2020 Apr 30;7:658-663
pubmed: 32355638
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017 Dec 13;8:344
pubmed: 29375472
Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017 Mar;68(2):138-148
pubmed: 27557591
Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2020 Jun;35(2):298-307
pubmed: 32615714
Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):497-506
pubmed: 31986264
Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jul;141:111418
pubmed: 32437891
Nutrients. 2021 Jul 25;13(8):
pubmed: 34444699
J Med Virol. 2020 Oct;92(10):1915-1921
pubmed: 32293753
Nat Med. 2020 May;26(5):672-675
pubmed: 32296168
Adv Nutr. 2019 Jul 1;10(4):696-710
pubmed: 31305906
J Nutr. 2003 Jan;133(1):336S-340S
pubmed: 12514322
Nutrients. 2021 Jul 01;13(7):
pubmed: 34371800
IUBMB Life. 2019 Apr;71(4):487-494
pubmed: 30501009
Eur J Endocrinol. 2008 Dec;159(6):685-91
pubmed: 18772269
J Transl Med. 2017 May 22;15(1):109
pubmed: 28532453
JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Jul 1;180(7):934-943
pubmed: 32167524
Science. 1992 May 1;256(5057):628-32
pubmed: 1533953
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018 Aug;37(8):749-754
pubmed: 29315160
Clin Exp Med. 2021 Feb;21(1):15-28
pubmed: 32728975
Nutrients. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):
pubmed: 34444801
Nutrients. 2020 May 27;12(6):
pubmed: 32471251
Appetite. 2021 Mar 1;158:105015
pubmed: 33121998
FEBS J. 2021 Sep;288(17):5055-5070
pubmed: 33124149
Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Sep;143:111558
pubmed: 32640331
Nutrients. 2018 Nov 01;10(11):
pubmed: 30388871
Front Nutr. 2021 Jul 30;8:707359
pubmed: 34395500
J Med Virol. 2021 Sep;93(9):5285-5294
pubmed: 33990955
Microorganisms. 2021 Apr 29;9(5):
pubmed: 33947064
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 28;71(15):847-849
pubmed: 32112082
Tob Induc Dis. 2020 Mar 20;18:20
pubmed: 32206052
Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Dec 6;73(11):e4179-e4188
pubmed: 32717066
Food Chem. 2021 Jan 1;334:127508
pubmed: 32711265
Lancet Respir Med. 2020 May;8(5):475-481
pubmed: 32105632
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2020 Aug;54:62-75
pubmed: 32513566
Nutrients. 2012 Jul;4(7):759-81
pubmed: 22852062
Eur J Nutr. 2016 Jun;55(4):1359-75
pubmed: 26081647
Front Physiol. 2021 Mar 18;12:603850
pubmed: 33815131
Nutrients. 2014 Jan 03;6(1):231-48
pubmed: 24394536
J Transl Med. 2018 Jan 19;16(1):10
pubmed: 29351799
Atherosclerosis. 2018 Mar;270:123-131
pubmed: 29407880
Nutrients. 2021 May 13;13(5):
pubmed: 34068353