Exclusive and Dual Cigarette and Hookah Smoking Is Associated with Adverse Perinatal Outcomes among Pregnant Women in Cairo, Egypt.
Egypt
birth outcomes
fetal growth retardation
hookah
pregnancy
smoking
smoking water pipes
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 12 2021
09 12 2021
Historique:
received:
03
09
2021
revised:
30
11
2021
accepted:
01
12
2021
entrez:
24
12
2021
pubmed:
25
12
2021
medline:
1
1
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study assessed the prevalence of prenatal smoking, factors associated with prenatal smoking, and its association with birth outcomes in a sample of pregnant women in Egypt. Pregnant women were recruited during their last trimester from antenatal clinics in Cairo from June 2015 to May 2016. Participants completed an interviewer-administered survey that assessed tobacco use and attitudes, and exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) was measured. Gestational age at delivery and offspring birth weight were collected via a postnatal phone interview. Two hundred pregnant women ages 16-37 years participated. More than a quarter (29.0%) of women reported smoking (cigarettes, hookah, or both) during their current pregnancy, and hookah was more popular than cigarettes. Most women who smoked prior to their current pregnancy either maintained their current smoking habits (46.6%) or switched from dual to hookah-only smoking (46.6%). Current smokers during pregnancy had a higher mean (±SD) exhaled CO level (2.97 ± 1.45 vs. 0.25 ± 0.60 ppm,
Identifiants
pubmed: 34948585
pii: ijerph182412974
doi: 10.3390/ijerph182412974
pmc: PMC8701206
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : K01DA048494
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : K01 DA048494
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : K99 ES030403
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA207491
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : K99 ES030403
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R00 ES030403
Pays : United States
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