Meaningful Activities and Psychosomatic Functions in Japanese Older Adults after Driving Cessation.
community-dwelling older adults
driving cessation
meaningful activities
psychosomatic functions
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 12 2021
16 12 2021
Historique:
received:
20
10
2021
revised:
10
12
2021
accepted:
13
12
2021
entrez:
24
12
2021
pubmed:
25
12
2021
medline:
31
12
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to analyse the differences in meaningful activities and psychosomatic function depending on the driving status of community-dwelling older adults. Data from 594 older adults were obtained, including activities meaningful to individuals and psychosomatic functions, such as grip strength, depression, cognitive function, and ability of activity. Participants were divided into active driving (n = 549) and after driving cessation (n = 45) groups. In addition, the active driving group was operationally divided into three groups: high-frequency group (n = 387), medium group (n = 119), and infrequent group (n = 42). In the after driving cessation group, grip strength, and Japan Science and Technology Agency Index of Competence scores were significantly lower. Furthermore, the proportion of apathy and physical and social frailty was significantly higher in the after driving cessation group. Regarding meaningful activity, domestic life scores in the after driving cessation group were significantly higher than those of the active driving group. Decreased driving frequency in the active driving group was associated with weak muscle strength, lack of interest, and low activity. This study demonstrated that meaningful activity differed based on the driving status. Hence, we should support the activities of older adults who are considering driving cessation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34948879
pii: ijerph182413270
doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413270
pmc: PMC8703717
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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