Body mapping chart for estimation of percentage of body surface area in mesocephalic dogs.
Rule of Nines
fire injury
skin surface
Journal
Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001)
ISSN: 1476-4431
Titre abrégé: J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101152804
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2022
May 2022
Historique:
revised:
19
09
2020
received:
06
05
2020
accepted:
03
10
2020
pubmed:
25
12
2021
medline:
18
5
2022
entrez:
24
12
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To create a chart for estimating body surface area (BSA) for use in canine burn victims, similar to the human Rule of Nines. Prospective study, from 2016 to 2017. University teaching hospital. Nine adult, medium-sized, mesocephalic dogs (5 females, 4 males). Sedated dogs and fresh cadavers underwent full-body computed tomography (CT) scans. A 3-dimensional technique was used to calculate the surface area of specific body parts, as well as the surface area of the whole body. With the obtained measurements, a BSA chart was created. Estimates for percent of total BSA obtained with CT images were as follows: head and abdomen 14%, respectively, neck and each of the thoracic limbs 9%, thorax 18%, pelvic limbs 11% each, and pelvis including the tail 5%. The most considerable differences between dogs and people in respect to the Rule of Nines chart were noticed in the head, the pelvic limbs, as well as in the groin region in people as compared with the pelvic/tail area in dogs. The surface areas of the front legs and thorax were the only body parts that corresponded with that of human body surfaces. A chart for estimating canine body surface was created. Given the diversity of dog breeds, sizes, and body conformation, our results cannot be generalized to all dogs. Studies of more diverse populations are warranted.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
350-355Informations de copyright
© Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society 2021.
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