Imaging Histamine H3 Receptors with Positron Emission Tomography.

Histamine H3 receptors Human brain Pitolisant Positron emission tomography Receptor occupancy study [11C]GSK189254 [11C]MK8278 [11C]TASP457 [18F]FMH3

Journal

Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
ISSN: 1866-3370
Titre abrégé: Curr Top Behav Neurosci
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101535383

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
pubmed: 30 12 2021
medline: 1 10 2022
entrez: 29 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Positron emission tomography (PET) provides a unique tool to study the biochemistry of the human brain in vivo. By using PET probes that are binding selectively to certain receptor subtypes, brain PET allows the quantification of receptor levels in various brain areas of human subjects. This approach has the potential to reveal abnormal receptor expressions that may contribute to the physiopathology of some psychiatric and neurological disorders. This approach also has the potential to assist in the drug development process by determining receptor occupancy in vivo allowing selection of proper drug dosage to produce therapeutic effects. Several PET tracers have been developed for histamine H3 receptors (H3R). However, despite the potential of PET to elucidate the role of H3R in vivo, only limited work has been conducted so far. This article reviews the work that has been done in this area. Notably, we will cover the limitations of the first-generation PET radioligand for H3R and present the advantages of novel radioligands that promise an explosion of clinical PET research on the role of H3R in vivo.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34964937
doi: 10.1007/7854_2021_285
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carbon Radioisotopes 0
Receptors, Histamine H3 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

147-167

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Auteurs

Pablo Martín Rusjan (PM)

Douglas Research Centre, Verdun, QC, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Bernard Le Foll (B)

Translational Addiction Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.
Addictions Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.
Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.
Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.
Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Bernard.lefoll@camh.ca.

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