Rates and implications of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder among released offenders with mental disorder in Canada.
FASD
forensic mental health
mental disorders
neurocognitive deficits
offenders
Journal
Behavioral sciences & the law
ISSN: 1099-0798
Titre abrégé: Behav Sci Law
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8404861
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Feb 2022
Historique:
revised:
01
12
2021
received:
03
05
2021
accepted:
07
12
2021
pubmed:
6
1
2022
medline:
8
2
2022
entrez:
5
1
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is prevalent among individuals involved in the justice system. However, many of the characteristics of justice-involved individuals with FASD remain unknown. We assessed patients in a forensic mental health hospital (n = 26) for FASD before their release. The two objectives were to establish the prevalence of FASD in this unique environment and to describe the mental health and neurocognitive characteristics of individuals with FASD compared to patients with complex needs and those without FASD. The prevalence of FASD was 46%. We found the FASD group to have more than six impaired brain domains, greater than the other groups, and a higher prevalence of ADHD. Given the high prevalence of FASD reported in this study, along with the complexities and adversities associated with FASD and criminal justice involvement, this is a population that requires screening, assessment, and intervention.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
144-158Subventions
Organisme : Correctional Service Canada
ID : In Kind
Informations de copyright
© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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