Pesticide toxicity towards microalgae increases with environmental mixture complexity.
Bioassays
Diatoms
Effect-directed Analysis
Herbicides
POCIS
Toxicity fractionation
Journal
Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Apr 2022
Historique:
received:
14
04
2021
accepted:
23
11
2021
pubmed:
7
1
2022
medline:
14
4
2022
entrez:
6
1
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Effect-directed analysis (EDA) aims at identifying the compound(s) responsible for toxicity in a complex environmental sample where several dozens of contaminants can be present. In this study, we used an environmental mixture extracted from the Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Sampler (POCIS) previously immersed downstream a landfill (River Ponteils, South West France), to perform an EDA approach using a microalgal bioassay based on the photosynthetic capacities of diatom (Nitzschia palea) cultures. Adverse effects on photosynthetic capacities were recorded when algae were exposed to the entire POCIS extract (> 85% inhibition at the highest concentration tested). This result was coherent with the detection of diuron and isoproturon, which were the 2 most concentrated herbicides in the extract. However, the EDA process did not allow pointing out the specific compound(s) responsible for the observed toxicity but rather suggested that multiple compounds were involved in the overall toxicity and caused mixture effects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34988806
doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17811-w
pii: 10.1007/s11356-021-17811-w
doi:
Substances chimiques
Herbicides
0
Organic Chemicals
0
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Diuron
9I3SDS92WY
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
29368-29381Subventions
Organisme : Agence Nationale de la Recherche
ID : ANR-11-CESA-022
Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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