Military traumatic brain injury: a challenge straddling neurology and psychiatry.
Comorbidity
Diagnosis
Military
Shellshock
Traumatic brain injury
Treatment
Journal
Military Medical Research
ISSN: 2054-9369
Titre abrégé: Mil Med Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101643181
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 01 2022
06 01 2022
Historique:
received:
15
08
2021
accepted:
27
12
2021
entrez:
7
1
2022
pubmed:
8
1
2022
medline:
24
3
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Military psychiatry, a new subcategory of psychiatry, has become an invaluable, intangible effect of the war. In this review, we begin by examining related military research, summarizing the related epidemiological data, neuropathology, and the research achievements of diagnosis and treatment technology, and discussing its comorbidity and sequelae. To date, advances in neuroimaging and molecular biology have greatly boosted the studies on military traumatic brain injury (TBI). In particular, in terms of pathophysiological mechanisms, several preclinical studies have identified abnormal protein accumulation, blood-brain barrier damage, and brain metabolism abnormalities involved in the development of TBI. As an important concept in the field of psychiatry, TBI is based on organic injury, which is largely different from many other mental disorders. Therefore, military TBI is both neuropathic and psychopathic, and is an emerging challenge at the intersection of neurology and psychiatry.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34991734
doi: 10.1186/s40779-021-00363-y
pii: 10.1186/s40779-021-00363-y
pmc: PMC8740337
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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