The impact of machine perfusion of the heart on warm ischemia time and organ yield in donation after circulatory death.

clinical research/practice donors and donation donors and donation: donation after circulatory death (DCD) health services and outcomes research organ procurement organ procurement and allocation

Journal

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
ISSN: 1600-6143
Titre abrégé: Am J Transplant
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100968638

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
revised: 10 12 2021
received: 26 09 2021
accepted: 03 01 2022
pubmed: 11 1 2022
medline: 11 5 2022
entrez: 10 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Successful normothermic machine perfusion of heart allografts (MPH) has led to rapid growth in transplantation of donation after circulatory death (DCD) heart allografts but has introduced complexity in the procurement process. This study examines the impact of MPH use in DCD procurements on warm ischemia time (WIT) and organ yield. DCD procurements from 2019 to 2020 were identified using the OPTN database. Procurements with and without the use of MPH were compared using propensity score matching. Observed to expected (O:E) yield ratios were calculated, where the expected values were obtained using the models developed by the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients. In total, 1237 DCD procurements met inclusion criteria (MPH: 109 and control: 1128). After PSM, no difference was found between groups in median total WIT (24.0 min vs. 24.0 min, p = .89), but the MPH group demonstrated shorter median operative WIT (circulatory arrest to cross-clamp; 8.7 min vs. 10.9 min, p = .003). The overall organ yield of DCD heart donors was observed to be 33% higher than expected (O:E 1.33; 95% CI: 1.22-1.45). Observed yield of non-heart organs was not significantly different from expected for liver, kidney, lung, and pancreas grafts. MPH use in DCD procurements does not lead to delays in WIT and does not negatively affect organ yield of other concurrently procured organs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35007385
doi: 10.1111/ajt.16952
pii: S1600-6135(22)08215-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1451-1458

Subventions

Organisme : Healthcare Systems Bureau, Division of Transplantation
ID : HHSH250201900001C

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons.

Références

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Auteurs

Cyrus A Feizpour (CA)

Division of Surgical Transplantation, Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Katrina Gauntt (K)

United Network for Organ Sharing, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Madhukar S Patel (MS)

Division of Surgical Transplantation, Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Bob Carrico (B)

United Network for Organ Sharing, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Parsia A Vagefi (PA)

Division of Surgical Transplantation, Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

David Klassen (D)

United Network for Organ Sharing, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Malcolm MacConmara (M)

TransMedics, Inc, Andover, Massachusetts, USA.

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