Biomarker Testing in Older Patients Treated for an Advanced or Metastatic Non-Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: The French ESME Real-Life Multicenter Cohort Experience.

biomarker testing lung cancer older patients

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 29 10 2021
revised: 18 12 2021
accepted: 21 12 2021
entrez: 11 1 2022
pubmed: 12 1 2022
medline: 12 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Genomic and immunologic tumor biomarker testing has dramatically changed the prognosis of patients, particularly those treated for advanced/metastatic non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) when access to targeted agents is available. It remains unclear whether older patients have access to therapy-predictive biomarker testing techniques in the same proportion as younger patients. This study aims to compare the proportion of biomarker testing performed in non-squamous aNSCLC at diagnosis between patients aged ≥70 years old and their younger counterparts. We conducted a retrospective analysis using the Epidemio-Strategy and Medical Economics (ESME) Advanced or Metastatic Lung Cancer Data Platform, a French multicenter real-life database. All patients with non-squamous aNSCLC diagnosed between 2015 and 2018 were selected. Biomarker testing corresponded to at least one molecular alteration and/or PD-L1 testing performed within 1 month before or 3 months after the aNSCLC diagnosis. In total, 2848 patients aged ≥70 years and 6900 patients aged <70 years were included. Most patients were male. The proportion of current smokers at diagnosis was higher in the <70 years group (42% vs. 17%, Age is not a barrier to biomarker testing in patients with aNSCLC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Genomic and immunologic tumor biomarker testing has dramatically changed the prognosis of patients, particularly those treated for advanced/metastatic non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) when access to targeted agents is available. It remains unclear whether older patients have access to therapy-predictive biomarker testing techniques in the same proportion as younger patients. This study aims to compare the proportion of biomarker testing performed in non-squamous aNSCLC at diagnosis between patients aged ≥70 years old and their younger counterparts.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a retrospective analysis using the Epidemio-Strategy and Medical Economics (ESME) Advanced or Metastatic Lung Cancer Data Platform, a French multicenter real-life database. All patients with non-squamous aNSCLC diagnosed between 2015 and 2018 were selected. Biomarker testing corresponded to at least one molecular alteration and/or PD-L1 testing performed within 1 month before or 3 months after the aNSCLC diagnosis.
RESULTS RESULTS
In total, 2848 patients aged ≥70 years and 6900 patients aged <70 years were included. Most patients were male. The proportion of current smokers at diagnosis was higher in the <70 years group (42% vs. 17%,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Age is not a barrier to biomarker testing in patients with aNSCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35008257
pii: cancers14010092
doi: 10.3390/cancers14010092
pmc: PMC8750267
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Tina Lamy (T)

Département D'Oncologie Médicale, Gustave Roussy, 94805 Villejuif, France.

Bastien Cabarrou (B)

Unité de Biostatistiques, Institut Claudius Regaud-IUCT-O, 31059 Toulouse, France.

David Planchard (D)

Département D'Oncologie Médicale, Gustave Roussy, 94805 Villejuif, France.

Xavier Quantin (X)

Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM), Inserm U1194, Université de Montpellier, Institut du Cancer Montpellier (ICM), 34090 Montpellier, France.

Sophie Schneider (S)

Service de Pneumologie, Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque, 64100 Bayonne, France.

Michael Bringuier (M)

Département D'Oncologie Médicale, Institut Curie, 75005 Paris, France.

Benjamin Besse (B)

Département D'Oncologie Médicale, Gustave Roussy, 94805 Villejuif, France.

Nicolas Girard (N)

Département D'Oncologie Médicale, Institut Curie, 75005 Paris, France.

Christos Chouaid (C)

Service de Pneumologie, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, 94000 Creteil, France.

Thomas Filleron (T)

Unité de Biostatistiques, Institut Claudius Regaud-IUCT-O, 31059 Toulouse, France.

Gaëtane Simon (G)

Direction des Datas, Unicancer, 75654 Paris, France.

Capucine Baldini (C)

Département D'Innovation Thérapeutique et des Essais Précoces (DITEP), Gustave Roussy, 95805 Villejuif, France.

Classifications MeSH