The Offprint of an Abnormal Pre-Parotidectomy Electrodiagnostic Finding in a Normally Functioning Facial Nerve: Correlation with Intraoperative Findings, Histology and Postoperative Facial Nerve Function.

electromyography electroneurography facial nerve facial paralysis infiltration parotidectomy tumor

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 07 12 2021
revised: 24 12 2021
accepted: 30 12 2021
entrez: 11 1 2022
pubmed: 12 1 2022
medline: 12 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to search for associations between an electrodiagnostically abnormal but clinically normal facial nerve before parotidectomy and the intraoperative findings, as well as the postoperative facial nerve function. The records of all patients treated for parotid tumors between 2002 and 2021 with a preoperative House-Brackmann score of grade I but an abnormal electrophysiologic finding were studied retrospectively. A total of 285 patients were included in this study, and 222 patients had a benign lesion (77.9%), whereas 63 cases had a malignant tumor (22.1%). Electroneurographic facial nerve involvement was associated with nerve displacement in 185 cases (64.9%) and infiltration in 17 cases (6%). In 83 cases (29.1%), no tumor-nerve interface could be detected intraoperatively. An electroneurographic signal was absent despite supramaximal stimulation in 6/17 cases with nerve infiltration and in 17/268 cases without nerve infiltration (

Identifiants

pubmed: 35011988
pii: jcm11010248
doi: 10.3390/jcm11010248
pmc: PMC8746093
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Verena Katheder (V)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Matti Sievert (M)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Sarina Katrin Müller (SK)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Vivian Thimsen (V)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Antoniu-Oreste Gostian (AO)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Matthias Balk (M)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Robin Rupp (R)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Heinrich Iro (H)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Konstantinos Mantsopoulos (K)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Waldstrasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Classifications MeSH