Caregiving of children with Down syndrome: impact on quality of life, stress, mental and oral health.


Journal

Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
ISSN: 1754-4505
Titre abrégé: Spec Care Dentist
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8103755

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
revised: 22 12 2021
received: 31 08 2021
accepted: 23 12 2021
pubmed: 12 1 2022
medline: 22 7 2022
entrez: 11 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Parental caregivers of children with Down Syndrome (DS) have a greater burden of daily activities that may affect their health. The aim of this exploratory study was to evaluate the impact of caregiving of children with Down syndrome on parenting quality of life, stress, mental and oral health. Fifty-four parental caregivers of children with DS and 51 parents of children without physical or mental disabilities participated of this study. All participants were clinically examined to evaluate the presence of dental caries, gingival conditions and answered a sociodemographic questionnaire. Depression, anxiety, quality of life and coping strategies were assessed using specific instruments. Hair cortisol level was assessed as biological marker of chronic stress. Psychological and quality of life parameters were similar between the groups of caregivers (p > .05). Caregivers of children with DS were older (48.6 vs. 41.5, p < .001), had longer caregiving period (> 10 vs < 10 years, p = .003), presented higher gingival bleeding index (6.1 vs. 4.7, p = .014) and higher cortisol levels (55.9 vs. 38.4, p = .07) as compared with parents of children without disabilities. Sociodemographic data has no influence on cortisol levels (p > .05). These findings suggest that the caregiving of children with DS has an impact on parenting oral health and stress.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35014048
doi: 10.1111/scd.12694
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hydrocortisone WI4X0X7BPJ

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

398-403

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Caroline Dias (C)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Carolina Schwertner (C)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Débora Grando (D)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Augusto Bacelo Bidinotto (AB)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Juliana Balbinot Hilgert (JB)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Jaqueline Bohrer Schuch (JB)

Service of Addiction Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Lucas Araújo de Azeredo (LA)

School of Medicine, Graduate Program of Medicine, Neurosciences, Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Moisés Evandro Bauer (ME)

Laboratory of Immunobiology, School of Health and Biological Sciences, Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Lina Naomi Hashizume (LN)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

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