Validation of the International Adjustment Disorder Questionnaire in Israel and Switzerland.
adjustment disorder
psychometrics
stress related disorders
trauma
Journal
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
ISSN: 1099-0879
Titre abrégé: Clin Psychol Psychother
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9416196
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Jul 2022
Historique:
revised:
26
12
2021
received:
12
11
2021
accepted:
28
12
2021
pubmed:
13
1
2022
medline:
19
8
2022
entrez:
12
1
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The ICD-11 has introduced a new conceptualization of adjustment disorder (AjD) as a stress response syndrome with core symptoms of preoccupations and failure to adapt to the stressor. The current study aimed to assess the reliability and validity of the International Adjustment Disorder Questionnaire (IADQ) in two culturally distinct samples from Israel and Switzerland. Two samples were recruited in Israel (N = 1142) and Switzerland (N = 699) during the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that a correlated two-factor model provided an excellent fit to the Israeli and Swiss sample data. The IADQ scores correlated strongly with another measure of AjD symptoms and with symptoms of depression, anxiety, acute stress and negative emotions, whereas correlations with posttraumatic stress disorder, complex posttraumatic stress disorder and positive emotions were weaker. In the Swiss sample, 18.8% met diagnostic criteria for probable AjD and 10.2% in the Israeli sample. The current study provides the first evidence of the validity of the German and Hebrew versions of the IADQ and can be used for the screening of this debilitating condition.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1321-1330Informations de copyright
© 2022 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Références
Bachem, R., Baumann, J., & Köllner, V. (2019). ICD-11 adjustment disorder among organ transplant patients and their relatives. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(17), 3030. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173030
Bachem, R., & Casey, P. (2018). Adjustment disorder: A diagnose whose time has come. Journal of Affective Disorders, 227, 243-253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.034
Bachem, R., & Maercker, A. (2016). Self-help interventions for adjustment disorder problems: A randomized waiting-list controlled study in a sample of burglary victims. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 45(5), 397-413. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2016.1191083
Bendau, A., Petzold, M. B., Pyrkosch, L., Maricic, L. M., Betzler, F., Rogoll, J., … Plag, J. (2020). Associations between COVID-19 related media consumption and symptoms of anxiety, depression and COVID-19 related fear in the general population in Germany. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-020-01171-6
Ben-Ezra, M., Hou, W. K., & Goodwin, R. (2021). Investigating the relationship between COVID-19-related and distress and ICD-11 adjustment disorder: Two cross-sectional studies. BJPsych Open, 7(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2020.158
Ben-Ezra, M., Karatzias, T., Hyland, P., Brewin, C. R., Cloitre, M., Bisson, J. I., Roberts, N. P., Lueger-Schuster, B., & Shevlin, M. (2018). Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) as per ICD-11 proposals: A population study in Israel. Depression and Anxiety, 35(3), 264-274. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22723
Ben-Ezra, M., Mahat-Shamir, M., Lorenz, L., Lavenda, O., & Maercker, A. (2018). Screening of adjustment disorder: Scale based on the ICD-11 and the adjustment disorder new module. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 103, 91-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.05.011
Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1992). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen & J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp. 136-162). Sage.
Bryant, R. A., Moulds, M. L., & Guthrie, R. M. (2000). Acute stress disorder scale: A self-report measure of acute stress disorder. Psychological Assessment, 12(1), 61-68. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.12.1.61
Cloitre, M., Shevlin, M., Brewin, C. R., Bisson, J. I., Roberts, N. P., Maercker, A., Karatzias, T., & Hyland, P. (2018). The international trauma questionnaire: Development of a self-report measure of ICD-11 PTSD and complex PTSD. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 138(6), 536-546. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12956
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (Vol. 2nd). Erlbaum.
Einsle, F., Köllner, V., Dannemann, S., & Maercker, A. (2010). Development and validation of a self-report for the assessment of adjustment disorders. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 15(5), 584-595. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2010.487107
Evans, S. C., Reed, G. M., Roberts, M. C., Esparza, P., Watts, A. D., Correia, J. M., Ritchie, P. L. J., Maj, M., & Saxena, S. (2013). Psychologists' perspectives on the diagnostic classification of mental disorders: Results from the WHO-IUpsyS global survey. International Journal of Psychology, 48(3), 177-193. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207594.2013.804189
First, M. B., Reed, G. M., Hyman, S. E., & Saxena, S. (2015). The development of the ICD-11 clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines for mental and behavioural disorders. World Psychiatry, 14(1), 82-90. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20189
Glaesmer, H., Romppel, M., Brähler, E., Hinz, A., & Maercker, A. (2015). Adjustment disorder as proposed for ICD-11: Dimensionality and symptom differentiation. Psychiatry Research, 229(3), 940-948. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.010
Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6(1), 1-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118
Hyland, P., Shevlin, M., Brewin, C. R., Cloitre, M., Downes, A. J., Jumbe, S., Karatzias, T., Bisson, J. I., & Roberts, N. P. (2017). Validation of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD using the international trauma questionnaire. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 136(3), 313-322. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12771
Kazlauskas, E., Gegieckaite, G., Eimontas, J., Zelviene, P., & Maercker, A. (2018). A brief measure of the international classification of diseases-11 adjustment disorder: Investigation of psychometric properties in an adult help-seeking sample. Psychopathology, 51(1), 10-15. https://doi.org/10.1159/000484415
Kazlauskas, E., & Quero, S. (2020). Adjustment and coronavirus: How to prepare for COVID-19 pandemic-related adjustment disorder worldwide? Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 12(1), 22-24. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000706
Keeley, J. W., Reed, G. M., Roberts, M. C., Evans, S. C., Robles, R., Matsumoto, C., Brewin, M., Cloitre, M., Perkonigg, A., Rousseau, C., Gureje, O., Lovell, A. M., Sharan, P., & Maercker, A. (2016). Disorders specifically associated with stress: A case-controlled field study for ICD-11 mental and behavioural disorders. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 16(2), 109-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.09.002
Kertz, S., Bigda-Peyton, J., & Bjorgvinsson, T. (2013). Validity of the generalized anxiety disorder-7 scale in an acute psychiatric sample. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 20(5), 456-464. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.1802
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R., & Williams, J. (2003). The patient health questionnaire-2: Validity of a two-item depression screener. Medical Care, 41(11), 1284-1292. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.MLR.0000093487.78664.3C
Lavenda, O., Mahat-Shamir, M., Lorenz, L., Hamama-Raz, Y., Greenblatt-Kimron, L., Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S., Ring, L., Bar-Shua, E., & Ben-Ezra, M. (2019). Revalidation of adjustment disorder-new Module-4 screening of adjustment disorder in a non-clinical sample: Psychometric reevaluation and correlates with other ICD-11 mental disorders. PsyCh Journal, 8(3), 378-385. https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.286
Levin, Y., Bachem, R., Karatzias, T., Shevlin, M., Maercker, A., & Ben-Ezra, M. (2021). Network structure of ICD-11 adjustment disorder: A cross-cultural comparison of three African countries. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 11, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2021.46
Li, C., Friedman, B., Conwell, Y., & Fiscella, K. (2007). Validity of the patient health questionnaire 2 (PHQ-2) in identifying major depression in older people. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 55(4), 596-602. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01103.x
Liang, L., Ben-Ezra, M., Chan, E. W. W., Liu, H., Lavenda, O., & Hou, W. K. (2021). Psychometric evaluation of the adjustment disorder new Module-20 (ADNM-20): A multi-study analysis. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 81, 102406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102406
Lorenz, L., Bachem, R., & Maercker, A. (2016). The adjustment disorder-new module 20 as a screening instrument: Cluster analysis and cut-off values. The International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 7(4), 215-222. https://doi.org/10.15171/ijoem.2016.775
Lorenz, L., Hyland, P., Maercker, A., & Ben-Ezra, M. (2018). An empirical assessment of adjustment disorder as proposed for ICD-11 in a general population sample of Israel. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 54, 65-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2018.01.007
Lorenz, L., Maercker, A., & Bachem, R. (2020). The 12-month course of ICD-11 adjustment disorder in the context of involuntary job loss. Clinical Psychology in Europe, 2(3), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.v2i3.3027
Mackinnon, A., Jorm, A. F., Christensen, H., Korten, A. E., Jacomb, P. A., & Rodgers, B. (1999). A short form of the positive and negative affect schedule: Evaluation of factorial validity and invariance across demographic variables in a community sample. Personality and Individual Differences, 27(3), 405-416. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(98)00251-7
Maercker, A., Brewin, C. R., Bryant, R. A., Cloitre, M., Ommeren, M., Jones, L. M., Humayan, A., Kagee, A., Llosa, A. E., Rousseau, C. R., Brewin, C., & Somasundaram, D. J. (2013). Diagnosis and classification of disorders specifically associated with stress: Proposals for ICD-11. World Psychiatry, 12(3), 198-206. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20057
Maercker, A., Einsle, F., & Kollner, V. (2007). Adjustment disorders as stress response syndromes: A new diagnostic concept and its exploration in a medical sample. Psychopathology, 40(3), 135-146. https://doi.org/10.1159/000099290
Maercker, A., Forstmeier, S., Pielmaier, L., Spangenberg, L., Brähler, E., & Glaesmer, H. (2012). Adjustment disorders: Prevalence in a representative nationwide survey in Germany. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 47(11), 1745-1752. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0493-x
Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. O. (2017). Mplus user's guide: Statistical analysis with latent variables (8th ed.). Muthén & Muthén.
Perkonigg, A., Strehle, J., Beesdo-Baum, K., Lorenz, L., Hoyer, J., Venz, J., & Maercker, A. (2020). Reliability and validity of a German standardized diagnostic interview module for ICD-11 adjustment disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22597
Raftery, A. E. (1995). Bayesian model selection in social research. Sociological Methodology, 25, 111-163. https://doi.org/10.2307/271063
Reed, G. M., Correia, J. M., Esparza, P., Saxena, S., & Maj, M. (2011). The WPA-WHO global survey of psychiatrists' attitudes towards mental disorders classification. World Psychiatry, 10(2), 118-131. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2051-5545.2011.tb00034.x
Ring, L., Lavenda, O., Hamama-Raz, Y., Ben-Ezra, M., Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S., David, U. Y., Zaken, A., & Mahat-Shamir, M. (2018). Evoked death-related thoughts in the aftermath of terror attack: The associations between mortality salience effect and adjustment disorder. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 206(1), 69-71. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000738
Schwarz, G. (1978). Estimating the dimension of a model. Annals of Statistics, 6(2), 461-464. https://doi.org/10.1214/aos/1176344136
Shevlin, M., Hyland, P., Ben-Ezra, M., Karatzias, T., Cloitre, M., Vallières, F., Bachem, R., & Maercker, A. (2020). Measuring ICD-11 adjustment disorder: The development and initial validation of the international adjustment disorder questionnaire. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 141(3), 265-274. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.13126
Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. W., & Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: The GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10), 1092-1097. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092
Taylor, S. (2021). COVID stress syndrome: Clinical and nosological considerations. Current Psychiatry Reports, 23(4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-021-01226-y
World Health Organization. (2018). International classification of diseases 11th revision (ICD-11). World Health Organisation. Retrieved from https://icd.who.int/en
Zelviene, P., Kazlauskas, E., Eimontas, J., & Maercker, A. (2017). Adjustment disorder: Empirical study of a new diagnostic concept for ICD-11 in the general population in Lithuania. European Psychiatry, 40, 20-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.06.009
Zelviene, P., Kazlauskas, E., & Maercker, A. (2020). Risk factors of ICD-11 adjustment disorder in the Lithuanian general population exposed to life stressors. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1708617