Translating osteoarthritis genetics research: challenging times ahead.


Journal

Trends in molecular medicine
ISSN: 1471-499X
Titre abrégé: Trends Mol Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100966035

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2022
Historique:
received: 23 11 2021
revised: 21 12 2021
accepted: 21 12 2021
pubmed: 17 1 2022
medline: 2 4 2022
entrez: 16 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The ultimate goal of molecular genetic studies of human diseases is to translate the discoveries for patient benefit. For diseases that lack licensed disease-modifying therapeutics, such as osteoarthritis (OA), the need is acute. OA is polygenic and affects older individuals, with a recent genome-wide study of over 800 000 individuals adding 52 novel association signals to those already reported on for this common arthritis. Many of the predicted effector genes of these signals encode proteins that are targets of drugs for other indications, highlighting repurposing opportunities. Here, the potential for OA genetic data to translate is discussed, including whether the developmental origin of OA will limit the application of genetic risk data for disease-modification purposes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35033441
pii: S1471-4914(21)00324-5
doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2021.12.007
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

176-182

Subventions

Organisme : Versus Arthritis
ID : 20771
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/P020941/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of interests No interests are declared.

Auteurs

John Loughlin (J)

Newcastle University, Biosciences Institute, International Centre for Life, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 3BZ, UK. Electronic address: john.loughlin@ncl.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH