Quality of internet information to aid patient decision making in locally advanced and recurrent rectal cancer.

DISCERN Google IPDAS Internet based information Patient decision aid Pelvic exenteration Rectal cancer

Journal

The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland
ISSN: 1479-666X
Titre abrégé: Surgeon
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 101168329

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 01 09 2021
revised: 25 10 2021
accepted: 16 12 2021
pubmed: 17 1 2022
medline: 15 11 2022
entrez: 16 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To review whether online decision aids are available for patients contemplating pelvic exenteration (PE) for locally advanced and recurrent rectal cancer (LARC and LRRC). A grey literature review was carried out using the Google Search™ engine undertaken using a predefined search strategy (PROSPERO database CRD42019122933). Written health information was assessed using the DISCERN criteria and International Patient Decision Aids Standards (IPDAS) with readability content assessed using the Flesch-Kincaid reading ease test and Flesch-Kincaid grade level score. Google search yielded 27, 782, 200 results for the predefined search criteria. 131 sources were screened resulting in the analysis of 6 sources. No sources were identified as a decision aid according to the IPDAS criteria. All sources provided an acceptable quality of written health information, scoring a global score of 3 for the DISCERN written assessment. The median Flesch-Kincaid reading ease was 50.85 (32.5-80.8) equating to a reading age of 15-18 years and the median Flesch-Kincaid grade level score was 7.65 (range 3-9.7), which equates to a reading age of 13-14. This study has found that there is a paucity of online information for patients contemplating PE. Sources that are available are aimed at a high health literate patient. Given the considerable morbidity associated with PE surgery there is a need for high quality relevant information in this area. A PDA should be developed to improve decision making and ultimately improve patient experience.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
To review whether online decision aids are available for patients contemplating pelvic exenteration (PE) for locally advanced and recurrent rectal cancer (LARC and LRRC).
METHODS METHODS
A grey literature review was carried out using the Google Search™ engine undertaken using a predefined search strategy (PROSPERO database CRD42019122933). Written health information was assessed using the DISCERN criteria and International Patient Decision Aids Standards (IPDAS) with readability content assessed using the Flesch-Kincaid reading ease test and Flesch-Kincaid grade level score.
RESULTS RESULTS
Google search yielded 27, 782, 200 results for the predefined search criteria. 131 sources were screened resulting in the analysis of 6 sources. No sources were identified as a decision aid according to the IPDAS criteria. All sources provided an acceptable quality of written health information, scoring a global score of 3 for the DISCERN written assessment. The median Flesch-Kincaid reading ease was 50.85 (32.5-80.8) equating to a reading age of 15-18 years and the median Flesch-Kincaid grade level score was 7.65 (range 3-9.7), which equates to a reading age of 13-14.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study has found that there is a paucity of online information for patients contemplating PE. Sources that are available are aimed at a high health literate patient. Given the considerable morbidity associated with PE surgery there is a need for high quality relevant information in this area. A PDA should be developed to improve decision making and ultimately improve patient experience.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35033455
pii: S1479-666X(21)00203-1
doi: 10.1016/j.surge.2021.12.008
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e382-e391

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (Scottish charity number SC005317) and Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors deny any conflict of interest or competing interests.

Auteurs

A Williams (A)

Department of Surgery, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK; Swansea University Medical School, Institute of Life Science 2, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK. Electronic address: drawilliams@hotmail.co.uk.

A Cunningham (A)

Department of Surgery, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK; Swansea University Medical School, Institute of Life Science 2, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK. Electronic address: andrew.cunnigham@wales.nhs.uk.

H Hutchings (H)

Swansea University Medical School, Institute of Life Science 2, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK. Electronic address: h.a.hutchings@swansea.ac.uk.

D A Harris (DA)

Department of Surgery, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK. Electronic address: dean.a.harris@wales.nhs.uk.

M D Evans (MD)

Department of Surgery, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK. Electronic address: martyn.evans@wales.nhs.uk.

D Harji (D)

Population Health Sciences, University of Newcastle, Australia. Electronic address: deena.harji@nhs.net.

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