Walking Attainment in Very Low Birth Weight Infants in Japan.
Motor milestone
Preterm infants
Very low birth weight
Walking
Journal
Physical therapy research
ISSN: 2189-8448
Titre abrégé: Phys Ther Res
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101700769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
24
11
2020
accepted:
03
03
2021
entrez:
17
1
2022
pubmed:
18
1
2022
medline:
18
1
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To clarify the corrected age of walking attainment in very low birth weight infants by birth weight and gestational age, and determine perinatal factors affecting the delay in walking attainment. This was a longitudinal study. We investigated walking attainment and perinatal factors in 145 very low birth weight infants without neurological abnormalities (mean birth weight 1019.3 ± 299.7 g, gestational age 29.0 ± 2.9 weeks). The study infants were stratified by birth weight (group A: <1,000 g, group B: 1,000 g≤, <1,500 g) and gestational age (group I: <28 weeks, group II: 28 weeks≤, <37 weeks) and were compared using unpaired t-tests. Furthermore, we examined the perinatal factors that affect the delay in walking attainment using multiple regression analysis. Of the walking attainment, infants in Group A were older than those in Group B (50th percentile, 15.8 vs. 14.7 months). Infants in Group I were older than those in Group II (50th percentile, 16.0 vs. 14.8 months). Using multiple regression analysis with walking attainment age as the dependent variable, the duration of mechanical ventilation was found to be significantly related. Very low birth weight infants with light weight and short gestational age have delayed walking attainment, and longer duration of mechanical ventilation increases the risk of delay.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35036253
doi: 10.1298/ptr.E10087
pmc: PMC8752867
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
204-210Informations de copyright
2021, JAPANESE PHYSICAL THERAPY ASSOCIATION.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
There are no conflicts of interest to declare.
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