Transverse Weber A fracture atrophic non-union. A single centre case series.

Ankle fracture Fibula blood supply Non-union

Journal

Trauma case reports
ISSN: 2352-6440
Titre abrégé: Trauma Case Rep
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101711730

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
accepted: 30 12 2021
entrez: 17 1 2022
pubmed: 18 1 2022
medline: 18 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Weber A ankle fractures are isolated fibula fractures distal to the level of the ankle joint line. They are regarded as stable injuries that usually heal successfully without intervention. We have identified several patients that have developed symptomatic atrophic non-union of transverse Weber A fractures that are not simple avulsion fractures of the anterior talo-fibular ligament. We explored variations to the blood supply of the distal fibula as a potential cause of this rare complication. Five patients presented with ongoing ankle pain following a period of non-operative management. All shared a similar transverse atrophic non-union fracture pattern.Surgical management with open reduction and internal fixation with or without the use of bone graft achieved successful union and resolution of symptoms in all cases. Atrophic fracture non-unions usually result from a disruption to the blood supply at the site of injury. The arterial supply to the distal fibula consists of a complex of arterial loops which usually enable fracture healing. However, there are anatomical variations to the blood supply that potentially could account for the rare outcome of non-union of Weber A fracture patterns. Weber A fractures are generally benign ankle fractures that heal well with non-operative treatment. No alterations should be made to the management of such injuries, but patients should be counselled about the risk of a symptomatic non-union outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35036512
doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2021.100604
pii: S2352-6440(21)00209-0
pmc: PMC8753266
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

100604

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None.

Références

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pubmed: 23520294
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pubmed: 22643795
Injury. 2018 Oct;49(10):1936-1941
pubmed: 30146366

Auteurs

Lucy Amos (L)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK.

Eamon Ramhamadany (E)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK.

Richard Gadd (R)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK.

Carolyn Chadwick (C)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK.

Mark Davies (M)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK.

Classifications MeSH