The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status as a prognostic factor of stage I-III colorectal cancer surgery for elderly patients: a multi-institutional retrospective analysis.


Journal

Surgery today
ISSN: 1436-2813
Titre abrégé: Surg Today
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9204360

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 14 06 2021
accepted: 24 10 2021
pubmed: 19 1 2022
medline: 28 6 2022
entrez: 18 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The relationship between the general condition and long-term prognosis in elderly patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) undergoing curative surgery remains unclear. This study investigated the risk factors for poor long-term outcomes in elderly patients with CRC. Data of pStage I to III patients with CRC ≥ 80 years old who underwent curative surgery were collected from a multi-institutional database of the Japanese study group for postoperative follow-up of CRC. We retrospectively investigated the poor prognostic factors for the overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS). A total of 473 patients with a median age of 83 years were investigated (315, 121, 34, and 3 with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status [ECOG-PS] 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that ECOG-PS ≥ 2 and positive lymph node metastasis were independently associated with a poor OS (both p < 0.01). Positive lymph node metastasis (p < 0.01) and tumor depth (T3 or T4) (p = 0.02) were independently associated with a poor RFS. In Stages I and II, but not Stage III patients, the OS was significantly worse in those with ECOG-PS ≥ 2 than in those with ECOG-PS ≤ 1. Preoperative ECOG-PS was a significant prognostic factor for elderly patients with CRC after curative surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35039939
doi: 10.1007/s00595-021-02412-4
pii: 10.1007/s00595-021-02412-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1081-1089

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Auteurs

Marie Hanaoka (M)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Hitoshi Hino (H)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan. h.hino@scchr.jp.

Akio Shiomi (A)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.

Hiroyasu Kagawa (H)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.

Shoichi Manabe (S)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.

Yusuke Yamaoka (Y)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.

Shunichiro Kato (S)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan.

Shinichi Yamauchi (S)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Yusuke Kinugasa (Y)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Kenichi Sugihara (K)

Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

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